End Stage Renal Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Cefazolin, Ceftazidime, and Ciprofloxacin in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients
This study aims to optimize the dosing of cefazolin, ceftazidime, and ciprofloxacin for patients on high-flux hemodialysis. For each antibiotic 20 participants will be enrolled and three blood samples will be collected from each participant. Antibiotic levels will be measured in each blood sample. This data will be used to develop population-pharmacokinetic models for each antibiotic. Finally, Monte Carlo simulations will be used to develop evidence-based dosing recommendations.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - >18 years old - Proven or suspected infection - Receiving cefazolin, ceftazidime, or ciprofloxacin for treatment - Treatment course allows for collection of three 6 mL blood samples as per protocol Exclusion Criteria: - Chronic liver disease, Child Pugh Class C or higher - Received study drug as part of a different treatment course in 1-week preceding start of new treatment course - Acute kidney injury or recovering kidney function |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | College of Pharmacy, University of Manitoba | Winnipeg | Manitoba |
Canada | Saint Boniface Hospital, Outpatient Hemodialysis Unit | Winnipeg | Manitoba |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Manitoba | The Kidney Foundation of Canada |
Canada,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Volume of distribution (Vd) for cefazolin, ceftazidime, and ciprofloxacin in infected patients on chronic intermittent high-flux hemodialysis. | 48 to 72 hours | ||
Primary | Drug elimination (ke) for cefazolin, ceftazidime, and ciprofloxacin in infected patients on chronic intermittent high-flux hemodialysis. | Drug elimination (ke) during and between dialysis sessions | 48 to 72 hours | |
Primary | Drug clearance (CL) for cefazolin, ceftazidime, and ciprofloxacin in infected patients on chronic intermittent high-flux hemodialysis. | 48 to 72 hours |
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