Dysphagia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Adaptation and Validation of the Logopaedic Assessment Protocol Mealtime Assessment Scale (MAS) in Paediatric Patients
NCT number | NCT06094595 |
Other study ID # | MAS-p |
Secondary ID | |
Status | Recruiting |
Phase | |
First received | |
Last updated | |
Start date | March 1, 2022 |
Est. completion date | November 30, 2024 |
The study aims to adapt the Mealtime Assessment Scale (MAS) in a pediatric population in order to provide an observational tool compiled by swallowing professionals, in Italian, for the assessment of swallowing efficacy and safety during mealtime in an ecological setting, as mealtime administration occurs independently or by the caregiver.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 240 |
Est. completion date | November 30, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | April 30, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 24 Months to 18 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Age between 24 months and 18 years - Presence of risk factors for swallowing disorders of different etiology and severity at clinical evaluation - Tolerance to exclusive oral feeding of a full or partial meal Exclusion Criteria: - Exclusive use of alternative feeding methods: nasogastric tube, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunal (PEG J) - Absent or non-compliant caregiver |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Italy | IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus | Florence |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus | Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS - Centro Bignamini, Falconara Marittima, Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS |
Italy,
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Pizzorni N, Valentini D, Gilardone M, Borghi E, Corbo M, Schindler A. The Mealtime Assessment Scale (MAS): Part 1 - Development of a Scale for Meal Assessment. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2020;72(3):169-181. doi: 10.1159/000494135. Epub 2019 Apr 18. — View Citation
Pizzorni N, Valentini D, Gilardone M, Scarponi L, Tresoldi M, Barozzi S, Corbo M, Schindler A. The Mealtime Assessment Scale (MAS): Part 2 - Preliminary Psychometric Analysis. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2020;72(3):182-193. doi: 10.1159/000494136. Epub 2019 Apr 17. — View Citation
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* Note: There are 18 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Mealtime Assessment Scale - pediatric (MAS-p) adaptation | Drafting of the MAS-p scale as an adaptation of the MAS scale to the pediatric population 0 best value - 26 worst value | February - March 2022 | |
Primary | Meal Assessment Scale-pediatric (MAS-p) validation: internal consistency | Internal consistency is evaluated using Cronbach's alpha. In addition, Cronbach's alpha without an item was computed to identify whether the exclusion of the item would improve internal consistency. A good internal consistency is assumed in the presence of Cronbach's alpha > 0.70 | March - August 2022 | |
Primary | Meal Assessment Scale-pediatric (MAS-p) validation: intra-rater agreement | The intra-rater agreement was evaluated by Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). An ICC above 0.75 was considered as indicating good agreement | March - August 2022 | |
Primary | Meal Assessment Scale-pediatric (MAS-p) validation: inter-rater agreement | Inter-rater agreement was tested using the average deviation index (AD index). A good inter-rater agreement was considered for an AD index below 0.66 | March - August 2022 | |
Primary | Meal Assessment Scale-pediatric (MAS-p) validation: discriminative ability | The discrimination index was used to measure each item's ability to discriminate between those who scored high on the scale and those who scored low. The index was calculated for each item of the subscales Swallowing safety during the meal and Swallowing efficacy during the meal. The discrimination index was calculated as the difference between the number of individuals with a total score above the median who scored positive (2 or 3) on the item and the number of individuals with a total score below the median who scored positive on the item divided by the number of individuals above the median. Values above 0.4 were considered high, and above 0.2 desirable | March - August 2022 |
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