Dysphagia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Acceptance of Different Types of Thickeners, With and Without Flavoring, in Patients With Dysphagia
Randomized, controlled, pilot study of nutritional intervention to evaluate the acceptance to different kinds of thickeners, with and without the addition of flavoring.
Background:
In patients with dyaphagia the modification of viscosity of oral liquids with thickeners ia
needed to guarantee an effective and safe swallowing, and to ensure a proper state of
hydration. There are two types of thickeners: thickeners obtained from modified starch or
from food gums (suchxanthan gum)
Aim:
To evaluate the acceptance of different types of thickeners, with and without the addition of
flavorings, and their relationship with water intake.
Methods:
Randomized, controlled, pilot study of nutritional intervention. Forty hospitalized patients
with oropharyngeal dysphagia were randomized to 4 parallel groups: modified starch without
flavoring, modified starch with flavoring, xanthan gum without flavoring, xanthan gum with
flavoring. Each patient was asked to assess the odor, taste, appearance, and overall
valoration of the thickened liquid with the different preparations, using a structured
questionnaire. The number of glasses consumed by the patient over 3 consecutive days was also
recorded to calculate de volume of liquid they consumed.
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