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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04421638
Other study ID # RECHMPL20_0021
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date January 30, 2020
Est. completion date June 1, 2020

Study information

Verified date April 2020
Source University Hospital, Montpellier
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Background :

Although the hypersensitivity reactions to cephalosporins have been recently a more focused subject, studies on the cephalosporin as an allergen are significantly less frequent that those regarding penicillins. Most of the available data regards cephalosporin sensitization in patients previously allergic to penicillin. Like penicillins, cephalosporins represent one of the most prescribed classes of antibiotics. The diagnosis of cephalosporin hypersensitivity is based mainly on clinical history, skin tests (ST) and drug provocation tests (DPT). This succession of tests, performed in specialized services, allows to eliminate responsibility for the drug in many cases (80-85%). The drug allergy work-up also allows to identify profiles of allergy to cephalosporins, with different patterns of cross-reactivity.

Objective: To analyse the characteristics of patients studied in our Unit for suspicion of cephalosporin hypersensitivity.

Methods: This retrospective study will comprise all the patients who attended the allergy service of the UH of Montpellier from 1997 till 2018 with a clinical history evocative of cephalosporin drug hypersensitivity reaction (DHR), who underwent a drug allergy work up and who gave their consent to be included in the study . The Patients are selected from the Drug Allergy & Hypersensitivity Database (DAHD).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 500
Est. completion date June 1, 2020
Est. primary completion date May 1, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 10 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion criteria:

- Patients with one or more ST and DPT tests to cephalosporins

Exclusion criteria:

- Patients refusing to take part in the study

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Locations

Country Name City State
France Uhmontpellier Montpellier

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Montpellier

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Identify clinical variables associated with allergy to cephalosporins Identify clinical variables associated with allergy to cephalosporins 1 day
Secondary Determine the risk variables associated with allergy to cephalosporins Determine the risk variables associated with allergy to cephalosporins 1 day
Secondary To calculate the negative predictive value of cephalosporin DTP In the subgroup of patients for whom we have data on readministration of a negatively tested cephalosporin following drug allergy work-up, we will calculate the negative predictive value of cephalosporin DPT. 1 years
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