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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03615755
Other study ID # HBOT_DFU
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date December 27, 2016
Est. completion date March 31, 2017

Study information

Verified date May 2020
Source Udayana University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The investigators want to evaluate the short duration HBOT can improve glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, leukocyte count, and serum creatinine levels in patients with DFU (diabetic foot ulcer) Wagner 3-4.


Description:

This study uses pretest and posttest control group design. All DM (diabetes mellitus) patients with DFU at Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and willing to follow the research procedure. All patients are signing the agreement paper after getting research explanation. All patients were briefed on the study research using HBOT. If the patients are willing to participate in the study and use HBOT was grouped to combination therapy, if the patients are willing to participate in the study but do not want to use HBOT was grouped to standard therapy, but if the patients are not willing participate then excluded.

All patients were taken blood test for HbA1c levels, leukocyte count, and serum creatinine levels before debridement, then grouped for standard therapy or standard therapy with 10 sessions of HBOT. One session of HBOT uses oxygen at 2.4 ATA (atmosphere absolute) for 90 minutes per day at multiplace hyperbaric chamber. This therapy is given five sessions in a week, so it takes two weeks. At the end of therapy, all blood tests were performed again in both groups.

The inclusion criteria were patients who had type 2 diabetes and DFU Wagner class 3 or 4, aged over 18 years, and underwent debridement with or without toe amputation. The exclusion criteria were patients who had severe organs dysfunction such as heart failure, pulmonary infection, pneumothorax, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and stroke.

Statistical analysis using SPSS 17.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USA). All variables were described before and after treatment. Analysis pretest and posttest values on both groups were used paired T-test and independent T-test. The statistical test results are significant if p < 0.05.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 30
Est. completion date March 31, 2017
Est. primary completion date March 31, 2017
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- patients who had type 2 diabetes and DFU Wagner class 3 or 4, aged over 18 years, and underwent debridement with or without toe amputation.

Exclusion Criteria:

- patients who had severe organs dysfunction such as heart failure, pulmonary infection, pneumothorax, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and stroke.

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)
The investigators used 10 sessions of HBOT. One session of HBOT uses oxygen at 2.4 ATA for 90 minutes per day at multiplace hyperbaric chamber. This therapy is given five sessions in a week, so it takes two weeks.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hendry Irawan

References & Publications (32)

Al-Waili NS, Butler GJ, Beale J, Abdullah MS, Finkelstein M, Merrow M, Rivera R, Petrillo R, Carrey Z, Lee B, Allen M. Influences of hyperbaric oxygen on blood pressure, heart rate and blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Arch Med Res. 2006 Nov;37(8):991-7. — View Citation

Aydin F, Kaya A, Karapinar L, Kumbaraci M, Imerci A, Karapinar H, Karakuzu C, Incesu M. IGF-1 Increases with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy and Promotes Wound Healing in Diabetic Foot Ulcers. J Diabetes Res. 2013;2013:567834. doi: 10.1155/2013/567834. Epub 2013 Feb 26. — View Citation

Ayvaz S, Aksu B, Kanter M, Uzun H, Erboga M, Colak A, Basaran UN, Pul M. Preventive effects of hyperbaric oxygen treatment on glycerol-induced myoglobinuric acute renal failure in rats. J Mol Histol. 2012 Apr;43(2):161-70. doi: 10.1007/s10735-012-9391-5. Epub 2012 Feb 7. — View Citation

Berkovitch M, Tsadik R, Kozer E, Abu-Kishk I. The effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on kidneys in a rat model. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:105069. doi: 10.1155/2014/105069. Epub 2014 Aug 10. — View Citation

Bhutani S, Vishwanath G. Hyperbaric oxygen and wound healing. Indian J Plast Surg. 2012 May;45(2):316-24. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.101309. — View Citation

El-Kader SMA, Ashmawy EM. Impact of Different Therapeutic Modalities on Healing of Diabetic Foot Ulcers. Eur J Gen Med. 2015;12:319-325.

Fife CE, Buyukcakir C, Otto G, Sheffield P, Love T, Warriner R 3rd. Factors influencing the outcome of lower-extremity diabetic ulcers treated with hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Wound Repair Regen. 2007 May-Jun;15(3):322-31. — View Citation

Flood MS. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for diabetic Foot Ulcers. The Journal of Lancaster General Hospital. 2007;2:140-145.

Frykberg RG, Zgonis T, Armstrong DG, Driver VR, Giurini JM, Kravitz SR, Landsman AS, Lavery LA, Moore JC, Schuberth JM, Wukich DK, Andersen C, Vanore JV; American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. Diabetic foot disorders. A clinical practice guideline (2006 revision). J Foot Ankle Surg. 2006 Sep-Oct;45(5 Suppl):S1-66. — View Citation

Gupta SK, Sharma AK. Effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on haematological and biochemical parameters. Ind J Aerospace Med. 2000;44:1-5.

Irawan H, Kartika. Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik sebagai Terapi Adjuvan Kaki Diabetik. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran-245. 2016;43:782-785.

Jeffcoate WJ, Game FL. Evidence for the use of biological therapies in ulcers of the foot in diabetes. BioDrugs. 2014 Feb;28(1):1-6. doi: 10.1007/s40259-013-0052-3. Review. — View Citation

Karadurmus N, Sahin M, Tasci C, Naharci I, Ozturk C, Ilbasmis S, Dulkadir Z, Sen A, Saglam K. Potential benefits of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on atherosclerosis and glycaemic control in patients with diabetic foot. Endokrynol Pol. 2010 May-Jun;61(3):275-9. — View Citation

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Diabetes Melitus Penyebab Kematian Nomor 6 di Dunia: Kemenkes Tawarkan Solusi Cerdik Melalui Posbind. (online) 2013 Sep. [cited 2016 Aug. 30] Available from: http://www.depkes.go.id/article/print/2383/diabetes-melitus-penyebab-kematian-nomor-6-di-dunia-kemenkes-tawarkan-solusi-cerdik-melalui-posbindu.html.

Kessler L, Bilbault P, Ortéga F, Grasso C, Passemard R, Stephan D, Pinget M, Schneider F. Hyperbaric oxygenation accelerates the healing rate of nonischemic chronic diabetic foot ulcers: a prospective randomized study. Diabetes Care. 2003 Aug;26(8):2378-82. — View Citation

Kevin T. Pengaruh Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik Terhadap eGFR berdasarkan Formula MDRD pada pasien Luka Kaki Diabetik (skripsi). Surabaya: Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala; 2015.

Klein KC, Guha SC. Cutaneous wound healing: Current concepts and advances in wound care. Indian J Plast Surg. 2014 Sep-Dec;47(3):303-17. doi: 10.4103/0970-0358.146574. — View Citation

Mathieu D, Wattel F. Physiologic Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen on Microorganisms and Host Defences Against Infection. In: Mathieu D, editor. Handbook on Hyperbaric Medicine. Netherlands: Springer; 2006. p.103-119.

Migita H, Yoshitake S, Tange Y, Choijookhuu N, Hishikawa Y. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Suppresses Apoptosis and Promotes Renal Tubular Regeneration After Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats. Nephrourol Mon. 2016 Jan 17;8(1):e34421. doi: 10.5812/numonthly.34421. eCollection 2016 Jan. — View Citation

Nwafor TS, Collins N. Managing low blood glucose levels in patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Ostomy Wound Manage. 2014 Apr;60(4):12-5. — View Citation

Rubinstein I, Abassi Z, Milman F, Ovcharenko E, Coleman R, Winaver J, Better OS. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment improves GFR in rats with ischaemia/reperfusion renal injury: a possible role for the antioxidant/oxidant balance in the ischaemic kidney. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009 Feb;24(2):428-36. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfn511. Epub 2008 Sep 17. — View Citation

Singh VP, Bali A, Singh N, Jaggi AS. Advanced glycation end products and diabetic complications. Korean J Physiol Pharmacol. 2014 Feb;18(1):1-14. doi: 10.4196/kjpp.2014.18.1.1. Epub 2014 Feb 13. Review. — View Citation

Société de Pathologie Infectieuse de Langue Française. Management of diabetic foot infections. Short text. Société de Pathologie Infectieuse de Langue Française. Med Mal Infect. 2007 Jan;37(1):1-25. English, French. — View Citation

Solmazgul E, Uzun G, Cermik H, Atasoyu EM, Aydinoz S, Yildiz S. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy attenuates renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. Urol Int. 2007;78(1):82-5. — View Citation

Thom SR. Hyperbaric oxygen: its mechanisms and efficacy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011 Jan;127 Suppl 1:131S-141S. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181fbe2bf. Review. — View Citation

Uzun G, Mutluoglu M, Uz O. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in diabetic patients - comments on the paper by Karadurmus et al. Endokrynol Pol. 2011;62(3):286-7. — View Citation

Waniczek D, Kozowicz A, Muc-Wierzgon M, Kokot T, Swietochowska E, Nowakowska-Zajdel E. Adjunct methods of the standard diabetic foot ulceration therapy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:243568. doi: 10.1155/2013/243568. Epub 2013 Jun 13. — View Citation

Wibowo A. Oksigen Hiperbarik: Terapi Percepatan Penyembuhan Luka. JuKe Unila. 2015;5:124-128.

Wilkinson D, Chapman IM, Heilbronn LK. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy improves peripheral insulin sensitivity in humans. Diabet Med. 2012 Aug;29(8):986-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2012.03587.x. — View Citation

World Health Organization. Global Report on Diabetes. Switzerland: WHO Press; 2016.

World Health Organization. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2010. Switzerland: WHO Press; 2011.

Wounds International. International Best Practice Guidelines: Wound Management in Diabetic Foot Ulcers. London: Wounds International A division of Schofield Healthcare Media Limited Enterprise House; 2013.

* Note: There are 32 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary HbA1c levels HbA1c levels test before the patients were done debridement (baseline) and after 2 weeks therapy. 2 weeks
Primary Leukocyte count Leukocyte count test before the patients were done debridement (baseline) and after 2 weeks therapy. 2 weeks
Primary Serum creatinine Serum creatinine levels test before the patients were done debridement (baseline) and after 2 weeks therapy. 2 weeks
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