Learning Modality in Individuals With Diabetes Incompatible

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Clinical Trial

Official title:

The Effect of Diabetes Education Based on Learning Modality in Individuals With Diabetes Incompatible With Treatment on Compliance and Metabolic Goals: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05007197
• Other study ID #: 123456789123456789
• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: January 1, 2021
• Est. completion date: August 28, 2021

Study information

• Verified date: August 2021
• Source: Ege University
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study was planned to examine the effect of education based on learning styles in diabetic individuals who are incompatible with treatment, on treatment compliance and metabolic goals. The study was conducted as a randomized controlled study between January-September 2021 in Dokuz Eylül University Training and Research Hospital Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases Polyclinic and Internal Medicine Polyclinic.

Description:

Among the individuals who applied to the outpatient clinic and were eligible for inclusion in the study, the odd numbers were assigned to the application group, and the even numbers to the control group.

The practice group of 30 people and the control group were divided into 3 groups as auditory (n: 10), visual (n: 10) and physical learners (n: 10). Research data; The Individual Identification Form was collected using the Patient Compliance Scale for Type 2 DM Treatment, the BIG 16 Learning Styles Inventory, the Standardized Mini Mental Test (SMMT) and the Metabolic Goal Control Form. The training group was given according to the learning styles. The auditory group in the post-training practice group; calling by phone, to the visual group; By SMS, to the physical group; reminder alerts were made by phone + SMS. Standard training was given to the control group. Metabolic target values of the application and control groups were examined at 3 and 6 months after the training.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Active, not recruiting
• Enrollment: 60
• Est. completion date: August 28, 2021
• Est. primary completion date: May 15, 2021
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 20 Years to 65 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

1. age range of 20-65,

2. at least 6 months diagnosis,

3. ability to communicate in Turkish,

4. mentally stable, with no vision, verbal, or hearing impairments

5. not having any obstacle to continue the implementation phase of the research (for example, pregnancy plan, change of city, etc.),

6. not having advanced hearing-vision problems and another serious disease or serious complication due to diabetes (amputation, etc.)

7. it is to get a score between 55 and 150 (incompatible with treatment) from the Patient Compliance Scale in Type 2 DM Treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

*He/she received training on recurrent diabetes at Dokuz Eylul University Hospital.

to be,

• The patient's perception disorder and psychiatric disorder that prevent communication to be found,

• Having been diagnosed with cancer,

• Being pregnant,

• Blind retinopathy, advanced neuropathy and foot wound

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Diabetes Mellitus
• Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Intervention

Behavioral:
• The Effect of Diabetes Education Based on Learning Modality
After controlling the metabolic values of the individuals in the intervention group, the education were carried out according to the learning modality of the people; Visual learners; education booklet, brochure, slides (enriched with pictures and videos), lecture, insulin injector-pen, glucose meters, introduction and demonstration of blood glucose tracking book Auditory learners; education booklet, slides, videos, lecture, question-answer, group work, peer group discussion, experience sharing Tactile learners; education booklet, slides, demonstration, insulin injector-pen, glucose meter doing the application of tools and equipment such as on the model, on himself, on his friend, filling in the blood glucose tracking book. Group-specific diabetes trainings were completed in 2 training sessions. Each training session lasted an average of 1.5 hours The learning modality of the control group were determined and standard group training was provided with the education booklet.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Turkey	Kardas Kin	Pazarcik	Kahramanmaras

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Ege University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Adherence to treatment	At the end of the education, the change in the individual's compliance with the treatment will be observed.	6 months
Primary	Physiological parameter	Change in metabolic targets (BMI, FBG, PBG, HDL, LDL, BP)	6 months
Primary	Effectiveness of education	The effect of diabetes education based on learning styles will be evaluated.	6 months