Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Carbohydrate Loading Before and Intermittent High Carbohydrate Intake During Prolonged Physical Exercise in Individuals With Type 1 Diabetes is Associated With Good Glucose Control
Prolonged physical exercise (PE) is a challenge in type 1 diabetes with an increased
incidence of both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia.
The purpose was to evaluate the impact of two consecutive days of carbohydrate (CHO) loading,
followed by high intermittent CHO-intake during prolonged PE, facilitated by a proactive use
of Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring (rtCGM), on glucose control in individuals with
type 1 diabetes.
Ten physically active individuals with type 1 diabetes were invited to participate in a 3-day
long sports camp with the objective to evaluate CHO-loading and high intermittent CHO-intake
during prolonged PE. 1.5 months later the same procedure was evaluated during a 90 km
cross-country skiing race. Participants were instructed to act proactively using rtCGM with
predictive alerts set for high and low glucose values to maintain sensor glucose values
within target range, defined as 72-180 mg/dl (4-10 mmol/l).
This is a descriptive, single arm, non-randomized interventional study. The intervention
consisted of carbohydrate loading prior to and intermittent high carbohydrate intake during
physical exercise and a proactive use of Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring (rtCGM) to
achieve and maintain glucose control.
Central Contact Person Stig A Mattsson, dietician PhD student Phone: +46702047759 E-mail:
stigmattsson@live.com
IPD Sharing Statement No: There is not a plan to make IPD available.
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