Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Clinical Trial
Official title:
Open-Label, Randomised Trial Comparing Efficacy of Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion(CSII) and Multiple Daily Insulin Injections (MDII) in Improving Glycemic Control and Quality of Life in Poorly Regulated Type 1 Diabetic Children.
Comparison between insulin pump treatment and multiple daily insulin injections in 38
children with type 1 diabetes4-16 years old. Outcome metabolic control, quality of life,
impact of disease and cost effectiveness.
We hypothesised that insulin pump treatment would give a better metabolic control and
quality of life.
The current standard of insulin treatment in type 1 diabetes is multiple daily insulin
injection therapy (MDII). In the seventies, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII)
was introduced. CSII has been gaining popularity, perhaps because of technical advances
resulting in improved patient comfort. In children five randomised studies(1-5) were
completed to compare MDII and CSII. No data were gained about quality of life and impact of
disease.
In our trial we focussed on quality of life next to metabolic control.
The trial was an open-labelled,randomised trial. Both efficacy and safety data were
collected. The trial started with a 14 weeks run in phase, during all patients started
MDII.In the following randomisation phase patients were randomised to continue MDII or to
CSII.This phase lasted 14 weeks.In the phase thereafter all patients used CSII for 14 weeks.
The trial was concluded by a 14 weeks allocated patient preference phase.
Patients were type 1 diabetic children 4-16 years old with poor metabolic
control.hypothesis: better metabolic control in CSII, better quality of life in CSII.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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