Efficacy of 1540 Nanometer Erbium Glass Laser to Improve Benign Dermatofibromas

Dermatofibroma of Skin Clinical Trial

Official title:

Efficacy of 1540 Nanometer Erbium Glass Laser to Improve Benign Dermatofibromas

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT03392935
• Other study ID #: IRB_101842
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: November 30, 2017
• Est. completion date: March 31, 2021

Study information

• Verified date: June 2021
• Source: University of Utah
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is to find a more effective treatment for itchy, painful or unsightly dermatofibromas, that will improve symptoms of itch and/or pain and/or improve the appearance of dermatofibromas. This is an open-label study where subjects will receive a laser treatment at week 0, and week 4, and then 2 additional follow-up visits. Photographs will be taken at each visit and rated by blinded reviewers after the study to determine efficacy.

Description:

The main objective of this study is to find a more effective treatment for itchy, painful or unsightly dermatofibromas, that will improve symptoms of itch and/or pain and/or improve the appearance of dermatofibromas. A secondary objective of this study is to better understand the 1540 nanometer Erbium glass laser and its impact on the skin. This is an open-label study where subjects will receive a laser treatment at week 0, and week 4, and then have 2 additional follow-up visits (no laser treatment at these visits). Photographs will be taken at each visit and photographs from pre-treatment and follow-up 1 (week 8) will rated by blinded reviewers after the study to determine efficacy.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 37
• Est. completion date: March 31, 2021
• Est. primary completion date: March 31, 2021
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 65 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• female or male, age 18-65, have at least one dermatofibroma of the skin, on the trunk or extremities, diagnosed by dermatologist, dermatofibroma is either itchy, painful or unattractive to the patient.

Exclusion Criteria:

• previous treatment to the dermatofibroma(s), pregnant or nursing women, diabetic, smoker, psoriasis, lupus or other autoimmune diseases, patient with a clear history of keloids or poor wound healing. This study will exclude dermatofibroma lesions on the face and genitals.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Dermatofibroma of Skin
• Histiocytoma

Intervention

Device:
• 1540 nanometer Erbium glass laser
Subjects will receive laser treatment by dermatologist at week 0 and week 4.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	University of Utah Dermatology	Salt Lake City	Utah

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
University of Utah

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Color Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.	Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.; The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).	12 weeks
Secondary	Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Itch Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.	Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.; The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).	12 Weeks
Secondary	Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Texture Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.	Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.; The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).	12 Weeks
Secondary	Modified Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale Pain Component Comparing Change From Baseline to Week 12.	Patient reported assessment scale of pain, itch, color, and texture. Each element (pain, itch, color, and texture) is graded on a 1-10 scale.; The lowest score is '1', which corresponds to the situation of normal skin/no symptoms (i.e. not different in color, not different in texture, no itching, no pain). Score 10 equals the largest difference from normal skin (i.e. severely painful, severely itchy, vert different color, very different texture).	12 weeks