Delirium in Old Age Clinical Trial
Official title:
Postoperative Infusion of Dexmedetomidine for Prevention of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Lung Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how postoperative infusion of dexmedetomidine would influence postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing lung surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are : 1. Does postoperative dexmedetomidine reduce the incidence of delirium after lung surgery? 2. Does postoperative dexmedetomidine introduce other medical problems? Researchers will compare dexmedetomidine and sufentanil to see if dexmedetomidine works to reduce delirium. Participants will undergo routine postoperative care: 1. Patient-controlled self anesthesia with sufentanil only or combination of sufentanil and dexmedetomidine 2. Postoperative visit twice a day for at least seven days
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 287 |
Est. completion date | April 28, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | March 6, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 65 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - elective surgery for lobectomy or segmentectomy Exclusion Criteria: - local allergy to anesthetics; - patients with a clear preoperative history of nervous system and mental system diseases or long-term use of sedatives or antidepressants; - history of alcoholism, drug abuse or drug dependence; - have a history of brain surgery or injury; - epilepsy and associated mental and cognitive dysfunction, long-term stress stimulation, or psychological disorders; - sick sinus syndrome, second-degree or greater atrioventricular block or other contraindications for use of a2 adrenergic agonist; - liver and kidney insufficiency. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Kunming Children's Hospital | Kunming | Yunnan |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Boston Intelligent Medical Research Center, Shenzhen United Scheme Technology Co., Ltd. | Dongyuan People's Hospital, Kunming Children's Hospital, Shenzhen People's Hospital |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Incidence of postoperative delirium | Delirium is assessed at 8 am and 8 pm for 3 days after surgery | ||
Secondary | Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting | Assessed twice a day for 7days after surgery | ||
Secondary | incidence of postoperative complications | Other postoperative complications including including hypotension, hypertension, bradycardia, tachycardia, and hypoxemia | Assessed daily for 3 days after surgery | |
Secondary | Pain intensities | patient pain assessed using numeric rating scale, ranged from 0 to 11, higher score indicate higher pain intensity | Assessed daily at 8 am for 3 days after surgery |
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