Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trial
— DISCOVEROfficial title:
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of VX-770 in Subjects Aged 12 Years and Older With Cystic Fibrosis Who Are Homozygous for the F508del-CFTR Mutation
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ivacaftor in participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) who were aged 12 years or older and were homozygous for the F508del-CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutation. Ivacaftor is a potent and selective CFTR potentiator of wild-type, G551D, F508del, and R117H forms of human CFTR protein. Potentiators are pharmacological agents that increase the chloride ion transport properties of the channel in the presence of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) activation.
| Status | Terminated |
| Enrollment | 140 |
| Est. completion date | May 2013 |
| Est. primary completion date | July 2010 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 12 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF) and homozygous for F508del-CFTR mutation - Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) of at least 40% of predicted normal for age, gender, and height - Willing to use at least 2 highly effective birth control methods during the study - No clinically significant abnormalities that would have interfered with the study assessments, as judged by the investigator - Able to understand and comply with protocol requirements, restrictions, and instructions and likely to complete the study as planned, as judged by the investigator Exclusion Criteria: - History of any illness or condition that might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the subject - Acute respiratory infection, pulmonary exacerbation, or changes in therapy for pulmonary disease within 4 weeks of Day 1 of the study - History of alcohol, medication or illicit drug abuse within one year prior to Day 1 - Abnormal liver function >=3 x the upper limit of normal - Abnormal renal function at Screening - History of solid organ or hematological transplantation - Pregnant or breast-feeding (for women) - Ongoing participation in another therapeutic clinical study or prior participation in an investigational drug study within 30 days prior to screening - Previous participation in a VX-809 study - Used inhaled hypertonic saline treatment - Concomitant use of any inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Akron Children's Hospital | Akron | Ohio |
| United States | Albany Medical College | Albany | New York |
| United States | Providence Medical Center | Anchorage | Alaska |
| United States | University of Alabama | Birmingham | Alabama |
| United States | St. Luke's CF clinic | Boise | Idaho |
| United States | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
| United States | Women and Children's Hospital of Buffalo | Buffalo | New York |
| United States | Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina |
| United States | University of Chicago | Chicago | Illinois |
| United States | Cincinnati Children's Hospital | Cincinnati | Ohio |
| United States | Vermont Lung Center at the University of Vermont | Colchester | Vermont |
| United States | Cook Children's Medical Center | Fort Worth | Texas |
| United States | Helen DeVos Children's Hospital; Spectrum Health Hospitals | Grand Rapids | Michigan |
| United States | Connecticut Children's Medical Center | Hartford | Connecticut |
| United States | New York Medical College | Hawthorne | New York |
| United States | Hershey Medical Center | Hershey | Pennsylvania |
| United States | Riley Hospital for Children | Indianapolis | Indiana |
| United States | The Children's Mercy Hospital | Kansas City | Missouri |
| United States | Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center | Lebanon | New Hampshire |
| United States | Monmouth Medical Center | Long Branch | New Jersey |
| United States | University of Tennessee | Memphis | Tennessee |
| United States | University of Miami Miller School of Medicine | Miami | Florida |
| United States | Morristown Memorial Hospital | Morristown | New Jersey |
| United States | Columbia University Medical Center | New York | New York |
| United States | The CF Center, Beth Israel Medical Center | New York City | New York |
| United States | Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program | Oakland | California |
| United States | University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma |
| United States | Nemours Children's Clinic | Orlando | Florida |
| United States | St. Christopher's Hospital for Children | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
| United States | Maine Medical Center | Portland | Maine |
| United States | Medical College of Virginia | Richmond | Virginia |
| United States | Univeristy of Utah | Salt Lake City | Utah |
| United States | Toldedo Children's Hospital | Toledo | Ohio |
| United States | University of Massachussetts Medical School | Worcester | Massachusetts |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Therapeutics |
United States,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Part A : Absolute Change From Part A Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) Through Week 16 | Spirometry (as measured by ppFEV1) is a standardized assessment to evaluate lung function that is the most widely used endpoint in cystic fibrosis studies. FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration. ppFEV1 (predicted for age, gender, and height) was calculated using the Knudson method. | Part A baseline through Week 16 | No |
| Secondary | Part A : Absolute Change From Part A Baseline in Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) Respiratory Domain Score Through Week 16 | The CFQ-R is a validated patient-reported outcome measuring health-related quality of life for participants with cystic fibrosis. Respiratory domain assessed respiratory symptoms (for example, coughing, congestion, wheezing), score range: 0-100; Higher scores indicating fewer symptoms and better health-related quality of life. | Part A baseline through Week 16 | No |
| Secondary | Part A : Absolute Change From Part A Baseline in Sweat Chloride Concentration Through Week 16 | The sweat chloride (quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis) test is a standard diagnostic tool for cystic fibrosis (CF), serving as an indicator of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) activity. | Part A baseline through Week 16 | No |
| Secondary | Part A : Rate of Change From Baseline in Weight Through Week 16 | As malnutrition is common in participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) because of increased energy expenditures due to lung disease and fat malabsorption, body weight is an important clinical measure of nutritional status. | Part A baseline through Week 16 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Absolute Change From Part A and Part B Baseline in ppFEV1 Through Week 64 | ppFEV1 is defined in Outcome Measure 1. | Change from Part A baseline: Part A Baseline, Week 64; Change from Part B baseline: Part B Baseline (Week 16), Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Rate of Change From Part A Baseline in ppFEV1 Through Week 64 | ppFEV1 is defined in Outcome Measure 1. | Part A baseline through Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Rate of Change From Part B Baseline in ppFEV1 Through Week 64 | ppFEV1 is defined in Outcome Measure 1. | Part B baseline through Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Absolute Change From Part A and Part B Baseline in CFQ-R Respiratory Domain Score Through Week 64 | The CFQ-R is a validated patient-reported outcome measuring health-related quality of life for participants with cystic fibrosis. Respiratory domain assessed respiratory symptoms (for example, coughing, congestion, wheezing), score range: 0-100; Higher scores indicating fewer symptoms and better health-related quality of life. | Change from Part A baseline: Part A Baseline, Week 64; Change from Part B baseline: Part B Baseline (Week 16), Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Absolute Change From Part A and Part B Baseline in Sweat Chloride Concentration Through Week 64 | The sweat chloride (quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis) test is a standard diagnostic tool for cystic fibrosis (CF), serving as an indicator of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) activity. | Change from Part A baseline: Part A Baseline, Week 64; Change from Part B baseline: Part B Baseline (Week 16), Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Absolute Change From Part A and Part B Baseline in Weight Through Week 64 | As malnutrition is common in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) because of increased energy expenditures due to lung disease and fat malabsorption, body weight is an important clinical measure of nutritional status. | Change from Part A baseline: Part A Baseline, Week 64; Change from Part B baseline: Part B Baseline (Week 16), Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Number of Participants With Pulmonary Exacerbations | Pulmonary exacerbation was defined as new, or changed, antibiotic therapy (intravenous, inhaled, or oral) for any 4 or more of the following signs/symptoms: change in sputum; new or increased hemoptysis; increased cough; increased dyspnea; malaise, fatigue, or lethargy; temperature above 38 degrees Celsius; anorexia or weight loss; sinus pain or tenderness; change in sinus discharge; change in physical examination of the chest; decrease in pulmonary function by 10 percent (%); and radiographic changes indicative of pulmonary infection. | Part B baseline through Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Number of Pulmonary Exacerbation Events | Pulmonary exacerbation was defined as new, or changed, antibiotic therapy (intravenous, inhaled, or oral) for any 4 or more of the following signs/symptoms: change in sputum; new or increased hemoptysis; increased cough; increased dyspnea; malaise, fatigue, or lethargy; temperature above 38 degrees Celsius; anorexia or weight loss; sinus pain or tenderness; change in sinus discharge; change in physical examination of the chest; decrease in pulmonary function by 10 percent (%); and radiographic changes indicative of pulmonary infection. | Part B baseline through Week 64 | No |
| Secondary | Part B : Number of Pulmonary Exacerbation Events Per Participant Per Year | Pulmonary exacerbation was defined as new, or changed, antibiotic therapy (intravenous, inhaled, or oral) for any 4 or more of the following signs/symptoms: change in sputum; new or increased hemoptysis; increased cough; increased dyspnea; malaise, fatigue, or lethargy; temperature above 38 degrees Celsius; anorexia or weight loss; sinus pain or tenderness; change in sinus discharge; change in physical examination of the chest; decrease in pulmonary function by 10 percent (%); and radiographic changes indicative of pulmonary infection. | Part B baseline through Week 64 | No |
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