View clinical trials related to Crohn's Disease.
Filter by:Clarithromycin may be an effective therapy in Crohn's disease. It is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Crohn's disease, the investigators think, is in some way related to bacteria, which reside in the bowel. Previous studies of different types of antibiotic in Crohn's disease have shown encouraging results. Clarithromycin alters the bacteria in the bowel and gets into cells in the bowel which may contain bacteria. There is some evidence that clarithromycin can stimulate the immune system and improve the function of cells involved in killing bacteria in the bowel.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate an intravenous (by injection) investigational medication to treat moderate to severe inflammatory, nonstricturing, nonpenetrating Crohn's disease. The research is being conducted at up to 5 clinical research sites in the US and Europe and is open to both men and women ages 18 to 70 years old. Participants in the study will have a number of visits to a research site up to 17 months. All study-related care and medication is provided to qualified participants at no cost: this includes all visits, examinations and laboratory work. Visilizumab is a humanized antibody (antibodies are proteins that are normally made by the immune system to help defend the body from infections and other foreign substances) that is directed against T cells. Visilizumab selectively attacks problematic T cells and, in doing so, it may prevent them from causing inflammation. Visilizumab has also been observed to have a suppressive effect on the body's immune system (system in the body that reacts to foreign or occasionally one's own proteins).
The purpose of the study is to evaluate an intravenous (by injection) investigational medication to treat Crohn's disease in patients with at least one perianal fistula. The research is being conducted at up to 5 clinical research sites in the US and Europe and is open to both men and women ages 18 to 70 years old. Participants in the study will have a number of visits to a research site over a 17 month period. All study-related care and medication is provided to qualified participants at no cost: this includes all visits, examinations and laboratory work. Visilizumab is a humanized antibody (antibodies are proteins that are normally made by the immune system to help defend the body from infections and other foreign substances) that is directed against T cells. Visilizumab selectively attacks problematic T cells and, in doing so, it may prevent them from causing inflammation. Visilizumab has also been observed to have a suppressive effect on the body's immune system (system in the body that reacts to foreign or occasionally one's own proteins).
This study will test whether a new experimental drug called STA-5326 mesylate will decrease inflammatory chemicals called cytokines in patients with Crohn's disease. The drug has prevented gut inflammation in mice and rats and has improved symptoms in humans with active Crohn's disease. Patients with Crohn's Disease between 18 and 75 years of age and who have active disease symptoms may be eligible for this study. Candidates are screened with a review of their medical records, a medical history and physical examination, electrocardiogram, blood and urine tests, chest x-ray and tuberculin skin test. They fill out diary cards for 7 days (measuring their symptoms on the Crohn's Disease Activity Index, or CDAI) and complete a 32-item Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) that surveys how their disease affects their live and activities. Participants have a colonoscopy (an examination of the colon using a lighted tube) before starting the study medication. Colon tissue samples are biopsied during the procedure. Following the colonoscopy, patients are randomly assigned to receive either STA-5326 mesylate or placebo (sugar or dummy pill). They take four tablets a day and are seen in the clinic once a week (days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 29) for the following tests and procedures: - Physical examination - Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 - Blood tests - Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 - Pharmacodynamic study (blood collected before the first dose of medicine and again after 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 hours to measure levels of the drug in the blood) - Day 1 - CDAI and IBDQ - Days 1, 15, 29 - Review of medications and symptoms - Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 - EKG - Days 8, 29 - Pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential - Days 15, 29 - Urine test - Day 29 After patients complete the above treatment and tests, they undergo a second colonoscopy within 48 hours of their last dose of study medication and may be offered another 1-week supply of medication. Those for whom additional treatment is deemed potentially beneficial are offered another 4-week course of drug or placebo (continuing whichever they took the first 4 weeks). They come to the clinic for two visits 2 weeks apart (days 43 and 57) for a physical examination, blood tests, EKG, pregnancy test for women, CDAI, IBDQ and review of medications and symptoms. A urine sample is collected only on day 57. A third colonoscopy is done after all the tests are completed on day 57, within 48 hours after the last dose of study medication. Patients return to the clinic about 1 week after their final dose of study medication (day 36 for patients who complete only 1 month of treatment and day 64 for those who complete a second month of treatment) for a limited physical examination, blood tests, pregnancy test for women, CDAI and IBDQ, and a review of their medications and symptoms.
Evaluate the response of inflammatory serum markers to oral ERB-041 in subjects with inflammation associated with active Crohn's disease.
Six sites of the Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease Consortium (plus 2 additional sites) will participate in this study. The participating sites will be that of the Principal Investigator (PI), Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (Benjamin D. Gold, MD); Texas Children's Hospital / Baylor College of Medicine (George Ferry, MD and Tony Olive, MD); Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA (Bob Baldassano, MD); University of Chicago Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL (Barbara Kirschner, MD); University of California, San Francisco (Mel Heyman, MD); Mass General Hospital / Harvard University (Harland Winter, MD); V.A. Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA (David Relman, MD); Children's Center For Digestive Healthcare, Atlanta, GA (Stanley Cohen, MD); and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA (Drs. Jeannette Guarner, Siobhan O'Connor and Thomas Shinnick) The duration of study is 2 yrs. Objectives: 1. Improve the methods to collect biopsies from the colon and ileum, tissue storage techniques and best methods to detect specific infections in children with Crohn's disease; 2. Determine if there are specific infectious agents that are more common in children with Crohn's disease, and; 3. Determine if there are types of children with Crohn's disease (e.g., children living in Boston, African American children) who may be more at risk for getting the infections. The study design involves children ages 6 months through 17 11/12 years of age who are undergoing a clinically-indicated colonoscopy. Subjects will be grouped into cases and controls. - Any child ages 6 mos through 17 11/12 years of age, undergoing a clinically-indicated colonoscopy as determined by the treating physician, is eligible for enrollment. About 500 patients will be enrolled in this study. - Cases will consist of those children within the defined age group, who are undergoing diagnostic colonoscopy and have the definitive diagnosis of Crohn's disease. - Children who have the diagnosis of indeterminate colitis or ulcerative colitis for the purpose of this R03, will be excluded as cases and from initial analysis, but will have tissue specimens banked for subsequent evaluation for infectious agents. - Controls will consists of children within the defined age group, undergoing clinically indicated colonoscopy and who are not diagnosed with Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis (e.g., juvenile polyps, irritable bowel syndrome or functional bowel disease). - Stool specimen (5ml/1 tsp) will be collected to test for different types of bacteria - A questionnaire will be administered to each research volunteer. - Each subject's medical information (i.e. diagnosis, disease stage, and laboratory results) will be stored electronically in a separate access-based database. A unique identifier will be assigned to each patient entered into the study and will also be used for blinding of the specimens analyzed by the pathologist and by molecular assays for infectious agents. - Colonoscopy will be performed by the treating pediatric gastroenterologist and biopsies obtained in the usual standard of care. - Clinical biopsies from the rectum, left, right, transverse colon and cecum will be placed in formalin containing vials as per standard of care for the clinical pathologist and diagnostic evaluation.
STA-5326 is an oral experimental drug that has been shown to block the release of interleukin-12 from peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Given this activity on the immune system, STA-5326 mesylate is a potential treatment for various autoimmune diseases, such as Crohn's disease, that are mediated by the inappropriate expression of Th1 cytokines. This study is evaluating the use of STA-5326 mesylate in patients with moderate to severe, active Crohn's disease. Study visits include a screening visit, 4 treatment period visits over 4 weeks and a follow-up visit that will occur 7 days following the end of treatment. Subjects may continue treatment for an additional 4 weeks of open label STA-5326 mesylate administration that includes an additional 2 treatment period visits. Subjects will undergo a colonoscopy with biopsy collection at baseline, at the end of the 4 week blinded phase and at the end of the 4 week open label phase.
The primary objective of the clinical trial is the assessment of the acceptability of the new Pentasa formulation - PentasaR Sachets in comparison with the reference PentasaR tablets 500 mg in children with Crohn's disease. After the screening period (which includes medical history, physical examination, basic haematology, serum chemistry , urine analysis and stool microbiology , PCD Activity Index )patients will receive (visit I) Pentasa sachets 1g or Pentasa tablets 500mg for next 4 weeks according to the randomisation scheme in common dose 2× 1 g of PentasaR Sachets 1 g or PentasaR tablets 500 mg. The formulation of Pentasa will be switched at Visit 2, patients will receive the medication for next 4 weeks. Patients will record the acceptability of the both forms of the medication. In 6 patients from each group (selected by the randomization), stool and urine will be taken to assess concentrations of mesalazine and N-acetylmesalazine during Visit 2 and Visit 3. Adverse events will be recorded during the whole course of the treatment period.
An increase prevalence of CMV, EBV and or HHV-6 in diseased tissue of inflammatory bowel disease would suggest a role for these viruses in the etiology and/or exacerbation of IBD, whereas their absence would preclude such association.
his study will explore the safety and activity of ECP treatment with UVADEX in inducing a clinical response (i.e., a CDAI decrease greater than or equal to 100 from baseline and/or a CDAI < 150) over a 12-week period in moderately active Crohn's disease (CDAI greater than or equal to 220 to < 450) patients who are refractory or intolerant to immunosuppressants and/or anti-TNF agents. This study will also assess response to continued treatment during a 12-week Extension Period in patients who have a clinical response at Week 12 of the Treatment Period and elect to participate in the Extension Period.