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NCT ID: NCT06356311 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Gastroesophageal Cancer

A Study to Evaluate Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK-2870) in Advanced/Metastatic Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma (MK-2870-015)

Start date: May 3, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will compare how safe and effective sacituzumab tirumotecan is versus the treatment of physician's choice (TPC) in participants with advanced/metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma. The primary hypothesis of this study is sacituzumab tirumotecan is superior to TPC with respect to Overall Survival (OS).

NCT ID: NCT06356129 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Large B-cell Lymphoma

Study to Compare the Effectiveness and Safety of Golcadomide Plus R-CHOP vs Placebo Plus R-CHOP in Participants With Previously Untreated High-risk Large B-cell Lymphoma

GOLSEEK-1
Start date: June 24, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of golcadomide in combination with rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) chemotherapy vs placebo in combination with R-CHOP chemotherapy in participants with previously untreated high-risk large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL).

NCT ID: NCT06356116 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Total Hip Arthroplasty

Rehabilitation After Direct Anterior Approach for Total Hip Arthroplasty

Start date: November 14, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The causes for total hip arthroplasty (THA) in Taiwan include ischemic necrosis of the femoral head and degenerative osteoarthritis. Contemporary, the surgical approach for total hip replacement mostly adopts the lateral approach. However, the direct anterior approach (DAA) has gained attention gradually due to its characteristics such as muscle preservation, small surgical incision length, and few surgical complications. Nevertheless, literature lacks detailed exploration or long-term follow-up on the recovery of physical functions related to fall occurrence after this type of surgery. It limits the establishment and design of suitable post-operative rehabilitation plans. Therefore, this study aims to explore and follow-up the functional recovery in patients who undergo the DAA for hip replacement using current usual care and new-designed accelerated rehabilitation program. The proposed method involves recruiting 30 patients who will undergo the DAA for total hip replacement, who will receive the current usual care plan; and another 30 patients will receive the accelerated rehabilitation program. The assessments will be conducted before the surgery and at 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks after the operation, evaluating hip joint function, hip abduction and flexion muscle strength, balance function, and gait performance. The statistical analysis will utilize mixed-model two-factor ANOVA, comparing the preoperative and postoperative recovery of patients undergoing the DAA with different intervention programs and at different time points. The expected outcome of this study is to enhance the understanding of the functional recovery of patients undergoing the DAA for total hip replacement in terms of hip joint function, muscle strength, balance function, and gait performance after surgery. This information will help establish the targeted DAA postoperative treatment plans, which will be practically applied to patients and compared with the current usual care to assess its effectiveness, ultimately contributing to more efficient rehabilitation plans in the future.

NCT ID: NCT06354387 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Alectinib in Combination With Nivolumab in the Treatment of Recurrent or Refractory HCC Patients Guided With Serum RNase1 and Tumor Expression of PD-L1

Start date: February 16, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth most common cause of cancer-related death and the second most deadly malignancy in Taiwan. Despite decades' intensive studies, surgery and local-regional chemo-embolization, radio-frequency ablation or radiation therapy remain the mainstay of HCC treatments.

NCT ID: NCT06353386 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant

Substudy 01A: Safety and Efficacy of Opevesostat (MK-5684)-Based Treatment Combinations or Opevesostat Alone in Participants With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) (MK-5684-01A)

Start date: May 20, 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Substudy 01A is part of a larger research study that is testing experimental treatments for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The larger study is the umbrella study (U01). The goal of substudy 01A is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of opevesostat-based treatment combinations, or as a single agent, in participants with mCRPC. This substudy will have two phases: a safety lead-in phase and an efficacy phase. The safety lead-in phase will be used to evaluate the safety and tolerability, and to establish a recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for the opevesostat-based treatment combinations. There will be no hypothesis testing in this study.

NCT ID: NCT06350123 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Disease

Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Balcinrenone/Dapagliflozin Compared to Dapagliflozin in Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease

MIRO-CKD
Start date: May 1, 2024
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of balcinrenone/dapagliflozin compared with dapagliflozin alone on patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and albuminuria. This study will evaluate the effect of the balcinrenone/dapagliflozin on urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR), compared with dapagliflozin in patients with CKD. This is a dose-finding study aiming to identify an optimal dose of balcinrenone/dapagliflozin for a future Phase III study in patients with CKD.

NCT ID: NCT06350097 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase III, Open-label Study of First-line Osimertinib With or Without Datopotamab Deruxtecan for EGFRm Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

TROPION-Lung14
Start date: April 29, 2024
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of osimertinib (tablet) in combination with Datopotamab Deruxtecan (i.v. infusion) compared with osimertinib (tablet) monotherapy as a first-line therapy in participants with locally advanced or metastatic EGFRm (Ex19del and/or L858R) NSCLC. Study details include: 1. The study duration will be event-driven, with an estimated duration of approximately 9 years. 2. Participants may receive study treatment until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other specific discontinuation criteria are met. 3. The visit frequency will be every 3 weeks during the treatment period. Note: Participants on osimertinib treatment (osimertinib only arm or who have discontinued Datopotamab Deruxtecan while are still receiving osimertinib) are required to attend visits to perform assessments every 6 weeks from Cycle 7 until Cycle 17 and then visits every 12 weeks until disease progression, IP discontinuation or primary PFS DCO. Participants who are receiving osimertinib + Datopotamab Deruxtecan are still required to attend visit to perform assessment every 3 weeks (q3w) per SoA.

NCT ID: NCT06349486 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Helicobacter Pylori Eradication

Efficacies of Bismuth-amoxicillin-vonoprazan Triple Therapy, Vonoprazan-amoxicillin Dual Therapy and Proton Pump Inhibitor-based Standard Triple Therapy for Hp Eradication

Start date: November 28, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

1. Compare the efficacies and safety of 14-day bismuth-amoxicillin-vonoprazan tiple therapy, 14-day vonoprazan dual therapy and 14-day rabeprazole triple therapy in the first-line treatment of H. pylori infection. 2. To investigate the impacts of antibiotic resistance of H. pylori as well as CYP3A4, CYP2C19 and IL-1B -511 genotypes of host on the eradication efficacies of anti-H. pylori treatments.

NCT ID: NCT06349421 Recruiting - Education Clinical Trials

Exploring the Impact of Fully Guided Implant Placement on Classifying Bone Quality Through Tactile Sensation

Start date: April 1, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Bone quality stands as a crucial determinant impacting the success rate of dental implants, exerting influence on both implant primary stability and the efficacy of osseointegration. While radiographic images can partially reveal bone quality, experienced surgeons often rely on tactile sensation during bone drilling to assess it. Subsequently, based on the diagnosed bone quality, distinct implant designs and surgical protocols have been invented to enhance survival rates. Technological advancements now enable the preoperative design of implant placement through a comprehensive guide, merging CBCT DICOM files with digital oral scanning data. This "fully guided" approach enhances the precision, stability, and safety of implant placement surgery. However, the use of a fully guided surgical guide introduces an additional factor-the friction between the drill and guide-potentially impacting the surgeon's tactile feedback. This study aims to assess the difference in bone quality evaluation by tactile sensation between freehand drilling and drilling with a fully guided surgical guide, using test blocks of different bone density. The discussion will explore the pros and cons of employing a fully guided guide to optimize outcomes in implant treatment.

NCT ID: NCT06347601 Recruiting - Sexual Harassment Clinical Trials

Survey on Sexual and Gender in the Healthcare in Taiwan

Start date: March 13, 2024
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study addresses the pervasive issue of sexual harassment within Taiwanese society, particularly within the medical field, where comprehensive research is lacking. The research objective is to explore patterns of sexual harassment and gender discrimination experiences among physicians and medical students in Taiwan, while also investigating potential associations with professional burnout and mental health. Employing a convergent mixed-methods design, the study combines quantitative surveys and qualitative in-depth interviews. While lacking a control group and utilizing non-blinding methods without random assignment, the study aims to recruit 1000 participants aged 18 or older, considering both valid responses and potential dropouts. Additionally, interviews will be conducted with 30 individuals who have experienced sexual harassment or are interested in gender issues. The research methods will assess sexual harassment experiences, professional burnout, and depressive symptoms as primary outcomes or indicators.