There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
For our working group, eighteen healthy Sprague-Dawley female rats were recruited and separated into three groups in an experimental animal laboratory. Group 1 was given mad honey (n:6) (80 mg/kg); Group 2 was given normal honey (n:6) (80 mg/kg), and Group 3 was the control group (n:6). The groups were given normal and mad honey by oral gavage for 30 days in this study. Rats were anesthetized intramuscularly with 50 mg/kg ketamine and 5 mg/kg xylazine on the 30th day of the study. At the conclusion of the study, female rats in the proestrus phase of the estrous cycle (as indicated by vaginal smear) were sacrificed and their ovarian tissues were placed in neutral formalin solution.
Central neuraxial and regional anesthesia and analgesia techniques significantly reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality in the knee and below-knee surgeries.Nerve blocks appear to have better analgesic efficacy compared to placebo or patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). In addition, opioid-related side effects such as postoperative nausea, vomiting, pruritus, sedation, and respiratory depression are less. Therefore, interest in regional blocks such as femoral, sciatic, adductor, combined femoral, and sciatic is increasing. The knee joint is innervated by various nerves (genicular nerves) from the femoral, obturator, and sciatic nerves, and a comprehensive but simple technique is needed for postoperative analgesia. Complete and comprehensive postoperative analgesia was possible with this block, a simple single injection technique. The aim of our study is to evaluate the intraoperative analgesia efficacy of femoral, adductor canal block, and 4in1 block in patients who will undergo knee surgery.
This study will assess the efficacy and safety of vamikibart in participants with uveitic macular edema.
Epidural anesthesia/analgesia can be performed under various positions. In this study, the investigators aimed to compare the intervertebral and skin-epidural distances in "the sitting" and "rider" positions with the help of ultrasonography
Although there are studies showing that the effect on motor performance over time in children with DMD is associated with a decrease in the level of physical activity, no publication has been found that directly examines the relationship between cognitive functions and physical activity level. Therefore, the aim of our study is to investigate the relationship between physical activity level and cognitive functions in children with DMD.
Treatment interventions in the treatment of intussusception are hydrostatic or pneumatic reduction and manual reduction with laparotomy. In addition, it is known that in some of the ileoileal intussusception cases, intussusception disappears in short-term observation and it is an accepted treatment to follow-up for a while in ileoileal cases without making a decision for laparotomy. In a study the investigators conducted, they reported that 17 of 81 patients had spontaneous opening with follow-up and no further treatment was required. The hydrostatic or pneumatic reduction has a 0.8% risk of bowel perforation, fever due to bacterial translocation is common, septicemia has also been reported and anal fissures due to catheterization is seen. Baby or child's stress, psychology, abdominal pain are other negative aspects that cannot be measured. In a study that was reported a patient with HSP was diagnosed with intussusception while under steroid treatment, and when the patient was taken to laparoscopy, it was observed that the patient's intussusception was opened. In the same study, the authors mentioned that they followed up 4 patients diagnosed with HSP by administering only steroid treatment and observed that intussusception was opened in 3 of these patients without the need for any other intervention. The steroid is used as a single dose (1 mg/kg) in cases such as acute allergic reactions, bronchiolitis, asthma, laryngitis, edema treatment, bronchoscopy, intubation, extubation medication. When the literature is reviewed, it has been shown that single-dose, low-amount (1 mg/kg) steroid therapy does not have side effects. The investigators predict that the steroid will reduce the thickening of Peyer's plaques with its anti-inflammatory effect, and relieve edema as in other areas of use, by relieving the congested intussusceptum. Thus, in infants and children, there will be no need for hydrostatic or pneumatic reduction, which has the risk of perforation and infection (septicemia) and exposure to radiation, and our patients will regain their health without the need to apply this interventional treatment.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how Aztreonam (ATM) and Avibactam (AVI) are processed in pediatric participants. This study also aims to understand participant safety and effects in pediatric participants. The study is seeking participants who are: - 9 months to less than 18 years of age - Hospitalized - Suspected/known to have a gram-negative infection - Receiving intravenous (iv, given directly into a vein) antibiotics - Being treated for complicated infections of various body parts that includes the abdomen, urinary tract, blood stream, and lungs. - Participants will receive either ATM-AVI or best available therapy (BAT). - Both therapies will be given through a vein. - Participants with complicated abdominal infections will also receive iv Metronidazole (MTZ). - Participants on ATM-AVI treatment who have anaerobic infections will also receive iv MTZ at the study doctor's discretion. - The iv dose of ATM-AVI will be based on the participant's weight and kidney function. - The study doctor will determine the iv dose of BAT. - During the first 2 study days, participants on ATM-AVI therapy will have 5 blood draws in small quantities. - Starting on day 4, the study doctor will decide if participants may be switched to oral therapy. - Participants will receive a maximum of 14 days of ATM-AVI treatment. - After discharge from the hospital, 1 study visit may be required. - Depending on the participant's response, the study duration will be from 33 to 50 days. - The investigator will contact participants by phone 28 to 35 days after the last study treatment to check participants health status.
The trial will evaluate efficacy, safety and tolerability of two regimens of ianalumab compared to placebo, given as monthly or quarterly subcutaneous (s.c.) injection on top of standard-of-care (SoC) treatment in participants with active systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
Facet joints are synovial joints located on the dorsolateral side of the vertebral column. Normally, both facet joints are symmetrical. Facet tropism (FT) is defined as asymmetry between the angles of orientation of the joints, in which a facet joint in the same segment is more sagittally oriented than the other. In 1967, Farfan and Sullivan first reported that FT is a possible risk factor for the development of disk herniation. However, this is controversial as there are other views advocating that FT is not a risk factor for the development of cervical disc herniation. Further, it has been emphasized that patients with FT have a greater need for adjacent segment degeneration and new spinal surgery after spinal fusion surgeries than those without FT. In the current literature, studies have been conducted to examine the clinical and radiological parameters that may be related to the effectiveness of cervical interlaminar epidural steroid injections (ILESI). The aim of this study was to examine the effect of the presence of FT on ILESI results in patients with cervical disc herniation-induced radicular pain.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of Schroth exercise training and Traditional Scoliosis exercise training applied 3 days a week for 6 weeks in people with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis on the pelvic floor muscles and to compare these results with the control group, to evaluate pelvic asymmetry, pain, posture, body awareness, flexibility and life expectancy. It will be planned as a prospective randomized controlled trial to evaluate the correlation between 3 groups on the quality of life.