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NCT ID: NCT04732429 Terminated - Propionic Acidemia Clinical Trials

Study of HST5040 in Subjects With Propionic or Methylmalonic Acidemia

HERO
Start date: March 15, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an interventional study to assess the safety, PK, and efficacy of HST5040 in 12 subjects - 6 with Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA) and 6 with Propionic Acidemia (PA). The study consists of 3 parts: - Part A: Open-label, within-subject, dose escalation study in PA and MMA subjects ≥ 2 years old to identify a safe and pharmacologically active (optimal) dose of HST5040 for use in Part B. Subjects will continue in a Part A open-label extension until all subjects complete Part A and the optimal dose of HST5040 is identified for use in Part B. - Part B: 6-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-period crossover in the same subjects from Part A to evaluate safety and efficacy of the optimal dose of HST5040 in addition to standard of care (SoC). - Part C: open-label long-term extension study in PA and MMA subjects ≥ 2 years old (N = approximately 12, 6 each) to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the optimal dose of HST5040. This study will determine whether HST5040 can improve levels of disease-associated toxins that accumulate in patients with PA and MMA.

NCT ID: NCT04731090 Completed - Clinical trials for Urinary Tract Infections

Standard Antibiotic Versus Enhanced Prophylactic Measures on Rate of Urinary Tract Infection After Flexible Ureteroscopy

Start date: August 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background and aim: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are commonly seen after flexible ureteroscopy. Prevention of UTIs remains controversial. The present randomized study aimed to compare the rate of post-procedural UTI in patients subjected to the standard antibiotic prophylaxis alone versus enhanced prophylactic measures. Patients and methods: The study included 100 patients subjected to fURS for management of ureteral and/or renal stones. Patients were equally and randomly allocated into one of the two treatment groups using randomly computer-generated allocation tables and concealed envelope technique. Treatment groups included standard antibiotic prophylaxis group and enhanced prophylaxis group. Patients in the standard antibiotic prophylaxis group IV fluoroquinolone 1 hour preoperatively and oral antibiotics were used for 24h postoperatively. In the enhanced prophylaxis group, patients had urine culture 10 days before the procedure. In addition to the antibiotic prophylaxis, hydrophilic-coated ureteral access sheaths were systematically used.

NCT ID: NCT04729907 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Muscular Atrophy, Spinal

Extension Study of Nusinersen (BIIB058) in Participants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy Who Previously Participated in a Study With Nusinersen

ONWARD
Start date: April 19, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) who previously participated in study 232SM203 (NCT04089566). The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the long-term efficacy of nusinersen administered intrathecally at higher doses to participants with SMA who previously participated in study 232SM203 (NCT04089566).

NCT ID: NCT04728685 Completed - Clinical trials for Prolapsed Intervertebral Disc

Effects of Lumbar Traction on the Straight Leg Raise Test and Pain

Start date: January 25, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Disc prolapse causes impairment of function by nerve root compression compelling the patient to seek medical advice for low backache. Traction is one of the physical modalities frequently used for the treatment of lumbar disc herniations. So the purpose of the study is to determine the effect of one-fifth, one-half, and one-third of body weight traction on the straight leg raise test and pain.

NCT ID: NCT04728672 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Ankle Instability

Effects of Kinesio Taping on Hip Abductor Muscle Strength and EMG Activity

Start date: December 12, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Athletes with chronic ankle instability tend to develop Glutei muscle weakness. This weakness makes the lower limb prone to injuries. Kinesio Tape (KT) may assist this muscle in performing its functions thus preventing injuries.

NCT ID: NCT04723732 Completed - Gingivitis Clinical Trials

Antiplaque, Antigingivitis and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Myrrh Mouthwash

Start date: August 15, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Myrrh-based mouthwash has the potential to be a suitable alternative to the gold standard chlorhexidine mouthwash for dental plaque and gingivitis reduction. To date, however, little research has been carried out to determine its true clinical significance on periodontal health. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the efficacy of 1% myrrh mouthwash with commercially available 0.2% chlorhexidine mouthwash in terms of plaque and gingivitis reduction and inflammatory mediator (interleukin-1β) inhibition.

NCT ID: NCT04721457 Completed - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

The Efficacy of Pre-procedural Mouth Rinses on COVID-19 Saliva Viral Load

Start date: January 3, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Preoperative antiseptic mouth rinses have been widely used as a standard protocol before routine dental treatment reduces oral microorganism counts. During dental procedures, aerosolized microorganisms contaminate the dental environment and nearby surfaces and remain suspended for 4 hours. Thus, the reduction in the number of aerosolized microorganisms by pre-procedural rinsing may reduce cross-contamination between dentists, office personnel, and patients. Recent reviews have advocated the use of preoperative rinsing to control and reduce the risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. However, no clinical studies have been done yet to support the effectiveness of any pre-procedural oral rinses against SARS-CoV-2. The proposed study will mitigate the spread of COVID-19 disease in dental healthcare facilities and ensure the patients' good health and healthcare workers. The purpose of this clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of four commercially available mouth rinses povidone-iodine (PVP-I), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC), sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) on the salivary SARS-CoV-2 viral load at four-time points (baseline and 5-, 30-, and 60-min post rinsing) relative to two control groups (distilled water and no-rinse) in a cohort of positive COVID-19 patients.

NCT ID: NCT04721002 Completed - Clinical trials for Multiple Myeloma (MM)

Study to Evaluate t(11;14) Status and BCL2 Expression in Adult Participants With Multiple Myeloma (MM)

MEDICI
Start date: July 7, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a rare cancer caused by abnormal survival of plasma cells (blood cells). Most trial participants with MM relapse (cancer has come back) or become non- responsive to treatment and remission gets shorter after each line of treatment. This is a study to assess t(11;14) and BCL2 expression in adult participants with newly diagnosed and relapsed/refractory (R/R) MM. Approximately 500 adult participants with newly confirmed or relapsed/refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM) will be enrolled in around 15-20 countries. Participants will receive standard of care while participating in this study. No drug will be administered as a part of this study. Participants will attend regular visits during the course of the study at a hospital or clinic and will be asked to provide bone marrow and blood samples.

NCT ID: NCT04718259 Completed - Analgesia Clinical Trials

The Use of Midazolam as Adjuvant to Bupivacaine Intrathecal Anesthesia for Children Undergoing Lower Abdominal Surgeries.

Start date: January 18, 2020
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The study will be carried on children undergoing lower abdominal surgeries. Patients will be randomly categorized into two study groups. Group A will include patients who will receive bupivacaine intrathecal injection without adjuvant. Group B will include patients who will receive bupivacaine and preservative-free midazolam.

NCT ID: NCT04717037 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

Olive Oil Massage Effect for Reduction of Preterm Sepsis (OMEPS)

OMEPS
Start date: September 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The OMEPS trial is a randomized clinical trial in the western region of Saudi Arabia. Conducted to assess the safety and feasibility of olive oil as massage for preterm infants and if associated with reduced risk of Late-Onset sepsis.