Cough Variant Asthma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Observation of the Respiratory Impedance and Inflammation in Cough Variant Asthma Patients Treated in Combination of Chanqin Granules.
This single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was undertaken at an outpatient clinic in Shuguang Hospital. Newly diagnosed cough variant asthma adult patients with the T.C.M. pattern of pathogenic-wind are randomly divided into treatment and control group, with 60 patients in each group. Clinical observation of the Respiratory Impedance and Inflammation in Cough Variant Asthma adults reated in Combination of Chanqin Granules.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | June 30, 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | December 30, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 70 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of cough variant asthma according to Western medicine 2. Diagnosis of cough with pathogenic wind syndrome according to TCM 3. Aged between 18 to 70 years, regardless of gender, race or educational and economic status 4. The cough symptom should last for at least 8 weeks 4. Willingness to participate and to sign the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with history of smoking (or quite smoking for less than 6 months) 2. Systemic use of corticosteroids in the past 4 weeks 3. Upper or lower respiratory tract infection in the past 4 weeks 4. Incapable of corporation with spirometry and FeNO test 5. Other chronic respiratory disease eg: COPD, pulmonary cirrhosis 6. Women who are pregnant or preparing to become pregnant or breast feeding women |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Shuguang Hospital affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine | Shanghai | Shanghai |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine |
China,
Berry MA, Shaw DE, Green RH, Brightling CE, Wardlaw AJ, Pavord ID. The use of exhaled nitric oxide concentration to identify eosinophilic airway inflammation: an observational study in adults with asthma. Clin Exp Allergy. 2005 Sep;35(9):1175-9. — View Citation
Bickel S, Popler J, Lesnick B, Eid N. Impulse oscillometry: interpretation and practical applications. Chest. 2014 Sep;146(3):841-847. doi: 10.1378/chest.13-1875. Review. — View Citation
Saadeh C, Saadeh C, Cross B, Gaylor M, Griffith M. Advantage of impulse oscillometry over spirometry to diagnose chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and monitor pulmonary responses to bronchodilators: An observational study. SAGE Open Med. 2015 Apr 6;3:2050312115578957. doi: 10.1177/2050312115578957. eCollection 2015. — View Citation
Shimoda T, Obase Y, Kishikawa R, Iwanaga T, Miyatake A, Kasayama S. The fractional exhaled nitric oxide and serum high sensitivity C-reactive protein levels in cough variant asthma and typical bronchial asthma. Allergol Int. 2013 Jun;62(2):251-7. doi: 10.2332/allergolint.12-OA-0515. Epub 2013 Apr 25. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Impulse Oscillometry | The patients will be seated comfortably in a nonswivel chair. Nose clips were applied and a special mouthpiece will be used. For Impulse Oscillometry measurements (MasterScreen, CareFusion, San Diego, California) are performed according to the protocols of the European Respiratory Society. Patients will be advised to cradle their cheeks with their hands. Patients are allowed to breathe normally while the loudspeaker delivere intermittent multi-frequency impulses over a minimum of a 30-s period. A trained technician will guide and assist the patient during the procedure, which involved three to five sinusoidal readings, depending on the incidence of cough, swallowing, and holding of breath. The recordings with the best coherence at frequencies from 5 to 30 Hz will be chosen. The technician is also trained to capture subclinical leaks through the mouthpiece, and leaky recordings will be discarded. The Impulse Oscillometry parameters measured are Zrs?R5?R20?X5. | 2 week | |
Secondary | Cough severity | Cough severity is measured by a validated verbal category-descriptive (VCD) scores which patients reported. =The scale has 6 discrete values: 0=no cough; 1=one short period of mild cough without hardship; 2=some short periods of cough without much hardship; 3=frequent coughing that does not affect normal daily life or sleep; 4=serious coughing that is very frequent and interferes with normal daily life or sleep; 5=distressing continuous coughing that did not stop for 24 h. | 2 week | |
Secondary | Exhaled nitric oxide | Exhaled nitric oxide is measured using a portable analyzer, the NIOX MINO (Aerocrine AB, Solna, Sweden). Participants performe a 10 seconds slow steady exhalation. Three successive recordings at 1-minute intervals, expressed as parts per billion (ppb), are made. | 2 week |
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