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Decreased Tongue Strength is Related to Skeletal Muscle Mass in COPD Subjects

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial

Official title:
Decreased Tongue Strength is Related to Skeletal Muscle Mass in COPD Subjects

Clinical Trial Summary

Background: Dysphagia is frequently observed in subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). But tongue strength has not been investigated yet in COPD subjects. The investigators hypothesized that tongue strength is weaker in COPD subjects compared to normal subjects. Methods: This was a single-centre, observational, and cross-sectional study. Twenty-seven subjects with COPD and twenty-four age-matched control subjects were enrolled in this study. Isometric tongue strength was measured using a device fitted with a disposable oral balloon probe. The investigators also evaluated handgrip strength, gait speed, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) to define participants as having sarcopenia. ASM, fat free mass index (FFMI), and skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) were measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Gait speed was measured using the 6-meter walking test. The eating assessment test-10 (EAT-10) was used to diagnose dysphagia.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04761380
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]
Source Kindai University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date December 1, 2019
Completion date May 10, 2020
View Details
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