Community Acquired Pneumonia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Multicenter Intervention Program to Optimize the Clinical Management of Community-acquired Pneumonia in Hospitals
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of a structured package (bundle) in reducing the use of antimicrobials and hospital stay of patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), and no increase in mortality of these patients in different hospitals.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 968 |
Est. completion date | December 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of CAP at hospital admission . - Age: 18 years or more. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with nosocomial pneumonia or criteria related to health care. - Patients with severe immunosuppression (HIV infection with <200 CD4+ lymphocytes / mm3), neutropenia (<500 neutrophils / mm3). - Patient treated with immunosuppressive drugs. |
Observational Model: Cohort
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Fundación Pública Progreso y Salud | Sevilla |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Fundación Pública Andaluza Progreso y Salud |
Spain,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Antimicrobial use in patients hospitalized for CAP. | It is measured in defined daily doses (DDD) per 100 hospital stay of patients hospitalized with CAP. | twelve months | No |
Primary | Mortality rate to 30 days | Number of death of patients hospitalized with CAP, stratified by CURB-65 score. | twelve months | Yes |
Secondary | CAP severity CURB-65 or PSI registered. | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Numbers of doctors who register on the clinical history the evaluation of CAP severity by CURB-65 or PSI at hospitalization. |
twelve months | No |
Secondary | Microbiological samples at admission. | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Numbers of doctors who taking all microbiological samples recommended in the guideline in the first 6 hours of patient admission. |
twelve months | No |
Secondary | Appropriate supportive treatment | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Number of doctors who take supportive treatment according to guideline during the hospitalization. |
Twelve months | No |
Secondary | Empirical treatment | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Number of doctors who prescribed empirical treatment according to the guideline at admission. |
Twelve months | No |
Secondary | Appropriate sequential therapy. | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Number of doctors who switch to oral therapy according to guideline. |
Twelve months | No |
Secondary | Specific antimicrobial treatment | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Number of doctors who prescribed the specific antimicrobial treatment defined in the guideline |
Twelve months | No |
Secondary | Total duration of antibiotic therapy. | Implementation of quality indicators in the management of CAP. They are expressed as dichotomous variables (yes / no): Number of doctors who prescribe an antimicrobial treatment during 7 days or less, or 5 days or less after clinical improvement. |
Twelve months | No |
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