View clinical trials related to Colonic Diseases.
Filter by:This multi-center, prospective, cohort study of 394 subjects that are indicated for standard colonoscopy due to suspected or known colonic disease examines the Given Diagnostic System and the PillCam Colon Capsule in comparison to standard colonoscopy. This study aims a. To evaluate and compare the accuracy of PillCam ™ Colon capsule endoscopy (PCCE) with standard colonoscopy. This study will evaluate the safety of PillCam ™ Colon capsule endoscopy (PCCE)
Colonoscopy and sedation are frequently accompanied by hypotension, which reduces the amount of sedation able to be employed. Blood pressure is restored by the infusion of intravenous normal saline. Prophylactic infusion of normal saline may enhance the colonoscopy completion rate, and patient comfort during colonoscopy and during the recovery from colonoscopy. The investigators propose randomising consenting adult patients attending outpatient colonoscopy to one of two treatment arms: (i) A control arm (ii) A treatment arm, with pre-hydration with an infusion of 1.0 litre of normal saline immediately prior to colonoscopy. Outcome measures include colonoscopy completion rates, hypotension during or after colonoscopy, and patient ratings of comfort and satisfaction.
1.1 To collect pathological tumor specimens of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer in a prospective fashion for correlative studies of response to an oxaliplatin based chemotherapy regimen. 1.2 To determine a gene expression profile that predicts response to an oxaliplatin based chemotherapy regimen in this cohort of patients.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of sacral nerve magnetic stimulation on the colonic motility in healthy subjects, in incontinent and constipated patients.
Based on the astonishing high response rate in metastatic colorectal cancer in weekly high dose 5-FU and leucovorin, we will conduct a clinical trial to clarify the activity of this regimen in the adjuvant setting. The regimen of 5-FU and high dose leucovorin administered as the schedule of INT-0089 will be chosen as the controlled arm which was proven as effective as standard 5-FU plus levamisole regimen with short duration of treatment.21 In this study, continuous infusion of 5-FU (HDFL, Arm B) and bolus injection of 5-FU (Arm A) will be administered to the high risk colon cancer(N2 disease) patients. The role of TS level and inhibition of TS as a predictor of adjuvant chemotherapy with 5-FU based treatment will be clearly defined prospectively.
The purpose of this study is to assess the role of dietary fibre in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) treatment, in particular the role of increasing the content of soluble or insoluble fibres in the daily diet. The primary objective is to compare soluble (psyllium) and insoluble (bran) to placebo, administered over 12 weeks in patients with ‘probable’ or ‘definite’ Irritable Bowel Syndrome. The primary efficacy parameter is the responder rate based on weekly assessment of adequate relief of IBS symptoms. Secondary efficacy parameters include changes in IBS related symptoms (abdominal pain, bowel habits) and quality of life.
To test the efficacy of herbal medicine in relieving symptoms and change of quality of life of patients with IBS.
This is an 8-week double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, parallel-group study with an additional two week baseline observation period to evaluate the safety of combination herbal therapy (CHT) versus placebo and short and long-term efficacy in terms of improved IBS, overall quality of life (QOL) and symptomatology.
This study is designed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug, TRN-002 (crofelemer) to relieve the symptoms of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
The primary purpose for this study is to compare clinical treatments for patients with functional bowel disorders (irritable bowel syndrome, abdominal pain, painful constipation) in women. We also plan to: 1) determine what clinical features (medical or psychological) determine which patients will improve to these treatments, and 2) understand if there are any physiological features that relate to improvement in symptoms and response to the treatments. We will compare a psychological treatment (cognitive-behavioral therapy - CBT) with education/attention placebo, and an antidepressant drug (desipramine) with a pill placebo. This is the first large-scale study designed to determine the therapeutic effects of these methods, and to also determine interactions among physiologic measures, psychologic and sociodemographic factors, severity of symptoms, and therapeutic improvement including quality of life.