View clinical trials related to Colitis, Ulcerative.
Filter by:The primary objective of this study is to evaluate candidate predictors of persistence on adalimumab (Imraldi®) participants diagnosed with immune-mediated inflammatory disease in Europe (EU). The secondary objectives of this study are to describe participant clinical characteristics at baseline, utilization of Imraldi® over time, biologic drug effectiveness over time, participant satisfaction with biologic administration, routine laboratory values and clinical evaluation measurements over time, use of relevant concomitant medication use over time, immunogenicity of biosimilars and to summarize safety events.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory condition of the intestine, which results in diarrhea, rectal bleeding, urgency, weight loss and abdominal pain. The natural course of IBD is characterized by activity outbreaks and periods of remission. In most cases, relapses in Crohn's disease (CD) and in ulcerative colitis (UC) are unpredictable and despite effective medical treatment, a degree of subclinical inflammation may persist in the bowel wall, contributing to a significant risk of relapse. In IBD, altered fecal microbiota signatures have been consistently reported which included a reduction in biodiversity with lower proportions of Firmicutes and increases in Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes phylum members. It is however unclear whether changes in microbial profile including diversity and composition can predict disease relapse in IBD. We hypothesize that fecal microbial signatures in conjunction with fecal calprotectin may play a role in predicting relapse in IBD patients.
The purpose of the study was to assess preliminary efficacy, safety, and tolerability of LYS006 in adult patients with mild to moderate ulcerative colitis and to determine if LYS006 has an adequate clinical profile for further development in this indication.
As required for new medications approved by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, safety and efficacy information should be provided for a minimum of 90 patients treated in the setting of routine practice during 4 years following approval (until 19 September 2022). Out of all the enrolled patients, at least 18 cases (20%) will be followed up until the 52nd week to see the long term safety of Xeljanz.
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease that can require the use of anti-TNF alpha therapy. When anti-TNF alpha failed to obtain a clinical response, the use of a new anti-integrin therapy, vedolizumab, can be proposed. The efficacy of vedolizumab has been assessed in a phase 3 study (GEMINI I), with response rates of 41.1% with vedolizumab vs 25.5% with placebo. CytoMegaloVirus (CMV) reactivation has been associated with resistance to steroid and to several lines of immunosuppressive therapy. Antiviral therapy was proven to decrease the tissue viral load and to restore the response to immunosuppressive therapies (up to 80% in small group of patients). A recent meta-analysis supports the use of valganciclovir in case of CytoMegaloVirus (CMV) reactivation in active Ulcerative Colitis (UC). Moreover, a study showed that the risk of CMV reactivation seems to be more important with vedolizumab than with anti TNF, and the risk of colectomy is higher in case of CytoMegaloVirus (CMV) reactivation (p<0.05).
Ulcerative colitis(UC) seriously affect the quality of life in patients. Clinically, it is effective to apply therapeutic method of clearing heat and promoting diuresis to the common syndrome of dampness-heat. Dysbiosis of intestinal microbiota is closely related to the immune imbalance and intestinal mucosal barrier injury. C1orf106/CYTH-1/ARF6 signal pathway, which derive from intestinal micro environment changes,is the mainly cause of intestinal mucosal barrier injury, and this is may be the common pathogenesis of dampness-heat syndrome in UC . Based on the clinic, the project is to study the effect and mechanism of Chinese compound formula of clearing heat and promoting dieresis in modulating intestinal microbiota dysbiosis, repairing intestinal mucosal barrier and reconstructing intestinal microenvironment. With the combination of metagenomics and metabonomics, the study compare the differences of co-metabolites of intestinal microbiota and host within the healthy people, UC patients with dampness-heat syndrome, to explore the relevance between intestinal flora and host co-metabolites. Furthermore, the experimental study is to clarify the drug targets via C1orf106/ CYTH-1/ARF6 signal pathway.Through the study of association between dampness-heat syndrome in UC and intestinal microbiota, it is of important academic significance to reveal the Chinese theory intension of "homotherapy for heteropathy ".
This study aims to assess the safety and efficacy of heterologous fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) by Standardized Quantitative multi-donor Intestinal Microbiota Capsule (SQIMC-md) in mild-moderate ulcerative colitis patients who fail to achieve clinical remission over 4 weeks after full dose 5-Aminosalicylic acid(5-ASA). Intestinal microbiota transplant for FMT will be prepared from multiple healthy donors and prepared by standardized procedure with fixed quantitative dosage. This strategy might offer a novel and safe therapeutic approach for these patients before step up to corticosteroid, immunosuppressant or biologics therapy.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of guselkumab in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).
This registry on Tofacitinib and biologics (anti-integrin/anti-TNF) in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) patients in Germany will extend the prospective documentation of safety issues and efficacy in induction and maintenance therapy of Tofacitinib (Xeljanz®) in addition to other biologics used in Germany with a particular interest in predictors of long-term responses and favorable disease outcome or to predict severe side effects caused by therapy with Januskinase(JAK)- inhibitors/biologics.
The investigators plan to develop a novel method of estimating 5-ASA levels in the rectum at a mucosal level using in vivo rectal dialysis technique towards the eventual goal of determining the optimal dosing of Asacol® that would provide therapeutic levels of 5-ASA in the left colon.