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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05139589
Other study ID # W21_466#21.518
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date August 6, 2023
Est. completion date December 31, 2030

Study information

Verified date July 2023
Source Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Contact Jennifer S Breel, MPA,MSc
Phone +31610019257
Email j.s.breel@amsterdamumc.nl
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

The investigators will compare patients with and without infective ndocarditis undergoing valve surgery and evaluate factors that may help optimise perioperative care of these high-risk patients.


Description:

The aim of this study is to examine the differences between patients with and without endocarditis who undergo cardiothoracic (valve) surgery. In addition, the investigators will look at the differences between endocarditis patients who undergo surgery, and those who are treated conservatively. The investigators will look at incidence and degree of perioperative coagulation abnormalities, as well as transfusion and coagulation factor requirements, heparin resistance, bleeding scores, predictive endocarditis mortality scores, vasopressor-inotrope scores, and relate these where possible to the pathogen causing IE. The investigators will also look at perioperative complications, in particular, thromboembolic events and mortality at 30 and 90 days, and at 1 year. These outcomes may help optimise perioperative care for high-risk endocarditis patients, and in particular those undergoing valve surgery.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 3000
Est. completion date December 31, 2030
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2030
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients > 18 years - Dutch or English speaking - All patients with infective endocarditis admitted to Amsterdam UMC in the study period - All patients with infective endocarditis scheduled for cardiac valve surgery compared to a matched cohort of patients scheduled for similar surgery due to non-infectious indication in Amsterdam UMC in the same period Exclusion Criteria: - Previous history of coagulation disorders

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
None, observational
Patients with infective endocarditis who do and do not undergo valve surgery compared with patientswithout endocarditis, who are operated on with similar valve surgery

Locations

Country Name City State
Netherlands Academic Medical Center Amsterdam North Holland

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Netherlands, 

References & Publications (14)

Buyukasyk NS, Ileri M, Alper A, Senen K, Atak R, Hisar I, Yetkin E, Turhan H, Demirkan D. Increased blood coagulation and platelet activation in patients with infective endocarditis and embolic events. Clin Cardiol. 2004 Mar;27(3):154-8. doi: 10.1002/clc.4960270312. — View Citation

Cahill TJ, Prendergast BD. Infective endocarditis. Lancet. 2016 Feb 27;387(10021):882-93. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00067-7. Epub 2015 Sep 1. — View Citation

Dahn H, Buth K, Legare JF, Mingo H, Kent B, Whynot S, Scheffler M. Endocarditis is not an Independent Predictor of Blood Transfusion in Aortic Valve Replacement Patients With Severe Aortic Regurgitation. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2016 Jun;30(3):687-91. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2015.10.003. Epub 2015 Oct 9. — View Citation

Deppe AC, Weber C, Zimmermann J, Kuhn EW, Slottosch I, Liakopoulos OJ, Choi YH, Wahlers T. Point-of-care thromboelastography/thromboelastometry-based coagulation management in cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of 8332 patients. J Surg Res. 2016 Jun 15;203(2):424-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2016.03.008. Epub 2016 Mar 26. — View Citation

Durante-Mangoni E, Molaro R, Iossa D. The role of hemostasis in infective endocarditis. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2014 Nov;16(11):435. doi: 10.1007/s11908-014-0435-8. — View Citation

Ileri M, Alper A, Senen K, Durmaz T, Atak R, Hisar I, Yetkin E, Turhan H, Demirkan D. Effect of infective endocarditis on blood coagulation and platelet activation and comparison of patients with to those without embolic events. Am J Cardiol. 2003 Mar 15;91(6):689-92. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)03405-7. — View Citation

Murdoch DR, Corey GR, Hoen B, Miro JM, Fowler VG Jr, Bayer AS, Karchmer AW, Olaison L, Pappas PA, Moreillon P, Chambers ST, Chu VH, Falco V, Holland DJ, Jones P, Klein JL, Raymond NJ, Read KM, Tripodi MF, Utili R, Wang A, Woods CW, Cabell CH; International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study (ICE-PCS) Investigators. Clinical presentation, etiology, and outcome of infective endocarditis in the 21st century: the International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study. Arch Intern Med. 2009 Mar 9;169(5):463-73. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2008.603. — View Citation

Na S, Shim JK, Chun DH, Kim DH, Hong SW, Kwak YL. Stabilized infective endocarditis and altered heparin responsiveness during cardiopulmonary bypass. World J Surg. 2009 Sep;33(9):1862-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-009-0107-2. — View Citation

Pant S, Patel NJ, Deshmukh A, Golwala H, Patel N, Badheka A, Hirsch GA, Mehta JL. Trends in infective endocarditis incidence, microbiology, and valve replacement in the United States from 2000 to 2011. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 May 19;65(19):2070-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2015.03.518. — View Citation

Prendergast BD, Tornos P. Surgery for infective endocarditis: who and when? Circulation. 2010 Mar 9;121(9):1141-52. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.773598. No abstract available. — View Citation

Salis S, Mazzanti VV, Merli G, Salvi L, Tedesco CC, Veglia F, Sisillo E. Cardiopulmonary bypass duration is an independent predictor of morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2008 Dec;22(6):814-22. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2008.08.004. Epub 2008 Oct 22. — View Citation

Salsano A, Giacobbe DR, Sportelli E, Olivieri GM, Natali R, Prevosto M, Del Bono V, Viscoli C, Santini F. Aortic cross-clamp time and cardiopulmonary bypass time: prognostic implications in patients operated on for infective endocarditis. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2018 Sep 1;27(3):328-335. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivy085. — View Citation

Thota R, Ganti AK, Subbiah S. Apparent heparin resistance in a patient with infective endocarditis secondary to elevated factor VIII levels. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2012 Jul;34(1):132-4. doi: 10.1007/s11239-012-0692-z. — View Citation

Yu S, Khalpey ZI, Wong RK, Huynh T, Nielsen VG. Complete antithrombin replacement for anticoagulation for cardiopulmonary bypass to repair severe infective mitral valve endocarditis. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2018 Jan;29(1):123-125. doi: 10.1097/MBC.0000000000000668. — View Citation

* Note: There are 14 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Thromboembolic complications Any thromboembolic complications occuring between surgery and 1 year post operatively (incidence, class and severity) up to 1 year
Secondary Incidence of perioperative coagulation abnormalities How often perioperative coagulation abnormalities, measured by classical laboratory values and rotational thromboelastometry are seen from diagnosis to 24 hours post-surgery First 24 hours after surgery
Secondary Differences in incidence of pathogens and the relation with disease severity To evaluate the effect of different pathogens (evaluated by laboratory results) on the clinical status Up to 30 days
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