View clinical trials related to Cholangitis.
Filter by:Cholangitis is one of the main complications of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Plastic biliary stent was used to prevent the occurrence of post-ERCP cholangitis, but the stent should be taken out 1-2 weeks after ERCP with endoscope again. 8.5 F plastic stent with proximal flap can discharge self-driven from biliary to the gut, it has the advantage of avoiding pulling stent out with endoscope again. The purpose of this study is to explore 8.5 F plastic stent with proximal flap on preventing post-ERCP cholangitis of ERCP in patients with choledocholithiasis.
SSC-CIP is increasing in patients after critical illness. Pathogenesis is still largely unclear. The investigators hypothesize that genetic variants of biliary transporter genes are frequent in patients with SSC-CIP. In approximately 140 patients and controls the rate of genetic variants in biliary transporter genes, gut permeability and gut microbiome as well as bone health will be studied.
An Endoscopic retrograde cholangio pancreatography (ERCP) with cholangioscopy (endoscope to directly visualize the bile duct ) is a procedure (a small flexible tube that is inserted into the participants mouth to the participants stomach and into the participants liver to visualize the bile duct) that is usually performed in patients for the following purposes : 1. The removal of all stones from the participants bile duct (if present). 2. Acquiring a tissue sample biopsy from any common bile mass to examine (if present). 3. Acquiring tissue sample biopsy from common bile duct narrowing (if present). However this procedure is associated with an increase risk of infection compared with the standard ERCP (ERCP without cholangioscopy). Previous studies have shown that despite the administration of antibiotics prior to these procedures, infection still occurs. This leads to a suspicion that other factors may be the cause in these infections. Factors such as age, race, gender and ethnicity have not been fully explored yet. This study aims to examine these factors in addition to others in patients who are undergoing ERCP with cholangioscopy as part of their routine medical care. This examination will allow us to bring out if any of the above mentioned factors may be involved in the development of an infection after ERCP with cholangioscopy.
A multi-part study to assess safety, tolerability and efficacy of tropifexor (LJN452) in patients with primary biliary cholangitis
The goal of this study is to assess if oral vancomycin can restore the normal bile acid metabolism of people with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Study participants will provide blood and stool samples in order to evaluate the bile acid metabolism before a short course of vancomycin and then again after to assess for change. The investigators will also assess the blood and stool of healthy people, and people with IBD (without PSC) as a control group.
Initial cholecystectomy with intraoperative cholangiogram, followed if required by ERCP, has been implemented at the investigators institution as the standard management strategy for patients at intermediate risk of common bile duct stone migration, following a randomized controlled trial previously published by the same investigators team. The aim of this study is to prospectively analyze the outcomes of this strategy.
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic liver disease that can lead to liver cirrhosis, liver failure and liver cancer. Assessment of disease status is important to determine optimal treatment but the diagnosis of PSC is challenging. There is a dire need of an accurate non-invasive tool for longitudinal assessment of PSC. MR Elastography (MRE) has been recently proven to estimate liver fibrosis noninvasively and accurately. Estimation of liver fibrosis by MRE along with imaging derived morphological information (MRCP) will be utilized in this study comprehensively to provide a surrogate non-invasive imaging biomarker for monitoring disease status in PSC. Successful outcomes will provide an opportunity for optimal treatment triage including liver transplantation via accurate and non-invasive estimation of true disease status in PSC.
This is an open-label single-arm pilot study to measure the safety, microbiological and clinical impacts of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in patients with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC). The investigators will prospectively enroll 10 PSC patients Stage 1 and 2 who also have concurrent inflammatory bowel disease Donor Stool from one healthy donor will be obtained from OpenBiome. OpenBiome is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) organization that provides hospitals with screened, filtered, and frozen material ready for clinical use
Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) is a serious, life-threatening, bile acid related liver disease of unknown cause. Without treatment, it frequently progresses to liver fibrosis and eventual cirrhosis requiring liver transplantation or resulting in death. The investigational drug, Obeticholic Acid (OCA) is a modified bile acid and FXR agonist that is derived from the primary human bile acid chenodeoxycholic acid. The key mechanisms of action of OCA, including its choleretic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-fibrotic properties, underlie its hepatoprotective effects and result in attenuation of injury and improved liver function in a cholestatic liver disease such as PBC. The study will assess the effect of OCA compared to placebo, combined with stable standard care, on clinical outcomes in PBC participants.
The objectives of this qualitative study are to elicit concepts about symptoms that are important to patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), as well as the key impacts of symptoms on patients' day-to-day functioning.