View clinical trials related to Chemotherapy.
Filter by:This research study will investigate the effect of two orthotic (brace) devices for the ankle and foot on walking and ankle flexibility in children with cancer not involving the brain or spinal cord.
This study evaluates the investigational drug PledOx in the prevention of chronic chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) induced by the drug oxaliplatin.
The aim of this study is to compare two techniques of placing a peripherally inserted central venous catheter (PICC). The first technique, uses ECG based electromagnetic guidance (ECG-EM). The second (reference technique), is guided by X-ray (fluoroscopy).
This Canadian, multi-centre, prospective, observational real-world study is designed to collect patient-reported outcome data on the use of Akynzeo® (netupitant/palonosetron) for the prevention of nausea and vomiting in oncology patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC).
The purpose of this single-arm phase II trial is to determine whether nicotinamide riboside (NIAGEN®) prevents the progression of peripheral sensory neuropathy in patients receiving infusions of paclitaxel or nab-paclitaxel for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer or recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian, endometrial, peritoneal, fallopian tube cancer or metastatic head and neck cancer.
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN)-numbness, burning and stunning pain distributed in hands and feet-is a major challenge among cancer patients. Even after completion of chemotherapy, CIPN persists among ~30-40% of cancer patients, which can negatively impact quality of life. The only drug (duloxetine) better than placebo in a randomized control trial improved pain intensity by 0.72 points on a scale of 0-10, which cannot manage CIPN effectively. A better pain management strategy clearly needs to be developed. The investigators propose to test auricular point acupressure (APA), a non-invasive, easily administered, patient-controlled, and non-pharmacological strategy, to provide rapid, safe, and effective pain relief so that cancer patients can self-manage their CIPN. APA involves an acupuncture-like stimulation of the ear without needles. With APA, small seeds are taped to specific ear points. The patient is taught to apply pressure to the seeds, with the thumb and index finger, three times a day (morning, noon, and evening) for three minutes each session to achieve pain relief. The investigators have developed a detailed APA protocol to teach health-care providers without experience in acupuncture and traditional Chinese Medicine that investigators can learn about APA in brief educational seminars as a treatment including the systematic identification of ear points (called auricular diagnosis). The investigators teach methods that enable patients to continue using APA to self-manage their pain. However APA is not available in current U.S. health care setting yet. Quantitative sensory testing (QST) and fMRI in acupuncture have provided new objective methods for measuring pain. QST provides an evaluation of peripheral and central mechanisms of pain by quantifying stimulus-evoked negative and positive sensory phenomena to evaluate a participant's perception of threshold values regarding pain generated through touch (A beta fibers), warmth (C fibers), cold (A delta fibers), and heat (C fibers). Studies have demonstrated changes in heat, pressure, and mechanical pain thresholds immediately following acupuncture; however no study in APA yet. Brain imaging studies in acupuncture indicate that acupuncture can restore normal functional connectivity related to pain reduction. In conjunction with the investigators pilot data demonstrating that APA impacts neural-immune signaling in patients with chronic low back pain, the investigators hypothesize that APA may likewise induce pain relief through the stimulation of A beta fibers and/or C fibers to increase the pain threshold, endogenous opioid binding (releasing inflammatory cytokines), and alter brain networks of central processing in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis to achieve analgesia. The investigators plan to study the mechanisms underpinning pain sensitivity and pain processing due to APA on CIPN. Along with the clinical and subjective CIPN outcomes, objective outcomes will include physiological change in pain sensory thresholds (measured by quantitative sensory testing), brain change associated with pain processing (measured by fMRI), and neuro-transmitters (measured by inflammatory cytokines).
Peripheral neuropathy is currently the second most common side effect after chemotherapy, second only to the side effects of blood toxicity. A variety of chemotherapy drugs may induce peripheral neurotoxicity, and cause by the cumulative dose of chemotherapy drugs. Symptoms include sensory parasthesia, feeling dull or numbness, glove-like feeling distributed in the palm. The currently most effective way is to interrupt the treatment or adjust the dose of chemotherapeutic drugs, but it is easy to make patients discontinue chemotherapy. The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of acupuncture on neurological symptoms and quality of life. Three kinds of questionnairs will be used:(1) Brief pain inventory- short form to assess the extent of pain, and the impact of daily life. (2) FACT/GOG-NTX-13 (Version 4) to assess changes in neurological symptoms; (3) WHOQOL-BREF to assess changes in the quality of life of patients. The course of treatment was evaluated for nine weeks. Changes in neurological function and quality of life will be evaluated before treatment, the third week of treatment, the sixth week of treatment, till the ninth week. The aim of this study is to confirm that acupuncture can improve peripheral neuropathy after chemotherapy, in order to enhance breast cancer patients' quality of life, and provide the new opportunity for integrative therapy between Chinese and Western medicine. Keywords:acupuncture , chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy
This is a single center, open-label, phase 1 study to determine the safety and feasibility of infusing CART22-65s with or without huCART19 after administration of lymphodepleting chemotherapy in adult patients with relapsed or refractory B-ALL.
This is a pragmatic randomized, multi-center, open-label randomized clinical trial, aimed to evaluate efficacy and safety of thalidomide in improving prevention of chemotherapy-induced delayed nausea and vomiting (CINV) in chemotherapy-naive patients after multi-cycle cisplatin-containing highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC) .
In this study, a 24-week, single blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted to examine the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) in colorectal cancer patients in Hong Kong.