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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03621566
Other study ID # B322201835950
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 25, 2018
Est. completion date June 25, 2028

Study information

Verified date November 2020
Source Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven
Contact Dries Testelmans, MD, PhD
Phone 16 342522
Email dries.testelmans@uzleuven.be
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

This study evaluates different factors that determine the treatment choice and treatment compliance in patients with central sleep apnea. All patients will receive routine care (registry).


Description:

Central sleep apnea (CSA) is characterized by intermittent cessation or decrease of airflow and effort of breathing during sleep. The diagnostic criteria for CSA varies according to the type of CSA (e.g. CSA due to cardiac failure, due to a medication, ...). CSA is defined as: (1) an apnea/hypopnea index ≥ 15 per hour of sleep and (2) the number of central apneas and/or hypopneas is > 50% of the total number of apneas and hypopneas. Presence of CSA is associated with excessive daytime sleepiness and poor sleep quality. Furthermore, in patients with heart failure, presence of CSA was found to be related to mortality. As yet, however, there is insufficient knowledge on the clinical features, pathophysiological background and consecutive algorithms for treatment. Currently, it is not fully clear whether CSA or the treatment of CSA is related to disease progress. The aim of this trial is to evaluate the current treatment choices for CSA in Belgium and compliance with and effects of these treatments.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 1500
Est. completion date June 25, 2028
Est. primary completion date June 25, 2028
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Age = 18 years old - An apnea/hypopnea index = 15/h of sleep and proportion of non-obstructive events > 50%, derived from polysomnography (diagnostic or during (PAP) treatment) - Written informed consent provided Exclusion Criteria: - Patients with mental disability making it impossible to understand the study protocol

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
No intervention
Routine care (registry)

Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium OLV Ziekenhuis Aalst
Belgium UZA Antwerp
Belgium ZNA Middelheim Antwerp
Belgium AZ Sint-Jan Brugge
Belgium CHU Saint-Pierre Brussels
Belgium Ghent University Hospital Ghent
Belgium Jessa Ziekenhuis Hasselt
Belgium AZ Groeninge Kortrijk
Belgium CH Jolimont La Louvière
Belgium UZ Leuven Leuven
Belgium CHR de la Citadelle Liège
Belgium CHU UCL Namur Namur
Belgium AZ Glorieux Ronse
Belgium AZ Turnhout Turnhout

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven Philips Respironics

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Belgium, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Treatment choice Proportion of patients treated with the different treatment modalities 5 years
Secondary Factors determining treatment choice Relation between patient and CSA characteristics and the treatment choice 5 years
Secondary Treatment compliance Compliance to the different treatment modalities 5 years
Secondary Short Form 36 Health Survey To measure eight domains of health
Content:
physical functioning
role limitations due to physical health
bodily pain
general health perceptions
vitality
social functioning
role limitations due to emotional problems
mental health
Number of items: 36 items are included in scoring
Score interpretation: each item scored on a 0 to 100 range so that the lower and highest possible scores are set at 0 and 100. Scores represent the percentage of total possible score achieved.
5 years
Secondary Pitssburgh Sleep Quality index To measure sleep quality and disturbances. Score range: 0-21 points, with lower scores indicating better sleep quality. 5 years
Secondary Mortality Proportion of subjects alive with different treatment modalities 5 years
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