Caregiver Clinical Trial
— MindfulnessOfficial title:
The Effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on Mental Status and Care Burden of Psychotic Patients' Families
This randomized controlled study evaluate the effect of the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on the state-trait anxiety, hopelessness, self-compassion and care burden of the families of psychotic patients. The hypothesis of this study is that the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program improves the state-trait anxiety, hopelessness, self-compassion and care burden of the families of psychotic patients.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 56 |
Est. completion date | February 28, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | May 15, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Above 18 years old - Able to read and understand Turkish - Taking care of the sick individual at home - Living in the same house with the sick individual - No psychiatric illness - No problems with movement, sight, hearing or understanding - Volunteer to participate in the study - Able to access the internet with their phone or computer - Those who did not receive any other psychological therapy during their working dates - No previous meditation experience - Having no practice in daily mind-body practices Exclusion Criteria: - Under 18 years old - Can't read and understand Turkish - Any psychiatric illness receiving another psychological therapy on working dates - Meditation experience before the study; having practice in daily mind-body practices - Having problems with movement, vision, hearing, understanding - Not willing to participate in the study - Participants who participated in more than 50% of a mindfulness-based intervention prior to the study |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Mersin University | Mersin |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Mersin University |
Turkey,
Caqueo-Urízar A, Miranda-Castillo C, Lemos Giráldez S, Lee Maturana SL, Ramírez Pérez M, Mascayano Tapia F. An updated review on burden on caregivers of schizophrenia patients. Psicothema. 2014 May;26(2):235-43. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2013.86. Review. — View Citation
Liu Z, Chen QL, Sun YY. Mindfulness training for psychological stress in family caregivers of persons with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Interv Aging. 2017 Sep 22;12:1521-1529. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S146213. eCollection 2017. Review. — View Citation
Smith JM, Bright KS, Mader J, Smith J, Afzal AR, Patterson C, Dimitropolous G, Crowder R. A pilot of a mindfulness based stress reduction intervention for female caregivers of youth who are experiencing substance use disorders. Addict Behav. 2020 Apr;103:106223. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106223. Epub 2019 Nov 30. — View Citation
Stjernswärd S, Hansson L. Outcome of a web-based mindfulness intervention for families living with mental illness - A feasibility study. Inform Health Soc Care. 2017 Jan;42(1):97-108. Epub 2016 May 31. — View Citation
Whitebird RR, Kreitzer M, Crain AL, Lewis BA, Hanson LR, Enstad CJ. Mindfulness-based stress reduction for family caregivers: a randomized controlled trial. Gerontologist. 2013 Aug;53(4):676-86. doi: 10.1093/geront/gns126. Epub 2012 Oct 15. — View Citation
Williams H, Simmons LA, Tanabe P. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction in Advanced Nursing Practice: A Nonpharmacologic Approach to Health Promotion, Chronic Disease Management, and Symptom Control. J Holist Nurs. 2015 Sep;33(3):247-59. doi: 10.1177/0898010115569349. Epub 2015 Feb 11. Review. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Anxiety will be evaluated using the State-Trait Anxiety Scale | The total score obtained from both scales varies between 20 and 80. It states that 0-19 points mean no anxiety, 20-39 points mean mild, 40-59 points mean moderate, 60-79 points mean severe anxiety, and individuals with a score of 60 and above need professional help. | Change from preintervention, on average 1 week upon completion of the intervention, 3 months and 6 months after the intervention. | |
Secondary | Care burden will be assessed using the Caregiver Burden Scale. | A score between 22 and 110 is taken from the scale. Obtained points; It is evaluated by grading as "light load" between 22-46, "medium load" between 47-55, "severe load" between 56-110. | Change from preintervention, on average 1 week upon completion of the intervention, 3 months and 6 months after the intervention. | |
Secondary | Hopelessness will be measured using the Beck Hopelessness Scale. | The score range of the scale is 0-20. When the scores obtained are high, hopelessness in the individual is considered high | Change from preintervention, on average 1 week upon completion of the intervention, 3 months and 6 months after the intervention. | |
Secondary | Self-compassion will be assessed using the Self-Compassion Scale. | To calculate the total self-compassion score, the "self-judgmental", "social isolation" and "over-identification" subscale items are reverse coded.
Then, the self-compassion level is calculated by taking the average of all the items. The higher the score for each sub-dimension, the higher the level of self-compassion. |
Change from preintervention, on average 1 week upon completion of the intervention, 3 months and 6 months after the intervention. | |
Secondary | Focus Group Interview Questionnaire I | Focus Group Interview Questionnaire I was created by the researcher in order to evaluate the experiences of the individuals in the study group regarding the MBSR program. There are five questions in the form. | Within 1 week postintervention |
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