Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of a Theory-guided Health Coaching Programme on Health Promoting Behaviours in Middle-Aged Adults With Cardiometabolic Risk: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Cardiometabolic disease has been an increasing trend globally and remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality in Hong Kong. Health coaching intervention are generally effective for managing chronic disease and prevention of complication. However, there is fewer attention on the effects of health coaching in primary disease prevention. This study aims to evaluate the effects of health coaching programme on increasing health promoting behaviours in middle-aged adults with cardiometabolic risk.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 202 |
Est. completion date | March 1, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | March 1, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 40 Years to 64 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - aged 40-64 years; - have a non-laboratory INTERHEART risk score (IHRS) of 10 or higher; - can communicate in Cantonese; - able to give informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: - previous diagnosis of transient ischemic attack, stroke, myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, coronary heart disease, heart failure, dementia and chronic renal failure; - currently on medication to control hyperlipidemia, diabetes or hypertension; - with eye or retinal disease; - diagnosis of terminal disease with an expected life expectancy less than 12 months; - currently participating in any other clinical trial; - currently participating in any other structured lifestyle-based or exercise-based programme. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Hong Kong | The Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Chinese University of Hong Kong |
Hong Kong,
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* Note: There are 18 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change in health promoting behaviours | The Chinese version of Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II) , including health responsibility (9 items), nutrition (9 items), physical activity (8 items) and stress management (8 items), measure the practice of health-promoting behaviours | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in cardiometabolic risk | Non-laboratory INTERHEART Risk Score (IHRS) assess the risk of cardiometabolic disease | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in stroke risk | Automatic retinal image analysis (ARIA)-stroke will be used to quantify stroke risk | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in self-efficacy of adopting health promoting behaviours | Adapted version of the Diabetes Mellitus Type II Self Efficacy Scale will be used to rate the participants level of confidence in various behaviours | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in psychological distress | The Chinese version of the shorter version of Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) developed by Lovibond and Lovibond in 1995 will be used | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in sleep quality | The Chinese version of the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index developed by Buysse and team in 1988 will be used | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in physical activities | International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Chinese (IPAQ-C), a short version, 9-item scale, will be used to assess the level of physical activities | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in systolic blood pressure | Blood pressure measurement using an electronic sphygmomanometer | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in diastolic blood pressure | Blood pressure measurement using an electronic sphygmomanometer | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in Body Mass Index | Body Mass Index will be calculated by the measured height and weight | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in waist-hip-ratio | Waist-hip-ration will be calculated by the measured waist and hip circumference | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in blood glucose | Point of care testing of blood for glucose | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in blood total cholesterol | Point of care testing of blood for total cholesterol | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation | |
Secondary | Change in blood urate | Point of care testing of blood for urate | Change from baseline at 3 months and 6 months post allocation |
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