Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QERI) in the Dyslipidemia Management Strategy Involving Ezetimibe With Statin in High Risk Patients Who Have Not Achieved Recommended LDL Targets
This is a multi-center, open label observational study conducted over 26 weeks.
Approximately 2,500 high-risk patients with an elevated LDL-C level (> 2.5 mmol/L) will be
enrolled. Patients meeting all inclusion criteria and having none of the exclusion criteria
at Visit 1 (Screening) will be included in the study. Eligible patients that agree to
participate and sign an informed consent will be treated with either statin therapy
(increased or started or switched) or combination of statin and ezetimibe 10 mg
(added/started) as per Study Schematic (Table 1) in order to achieve the recommended target
of LDL<2.5 mmol/L and providing that this treatment is in the best interest of the patient.
After enrollment there are a total of three scheduled clinic visits. All patients will have
vital signs measured as well as a brief physical examination performed at Visit 1
(Screening).
At Visit 2 (6 weeks) patients with LDL-C > 2.5mmol/L will be treated with either statin
therapy increase or combination of statin and ezetimibe 10 mg (added/started) as per Study
Schematic (Table 1) in order to achieve the recommended target of LDL<2.5 mmol/L and
providing that this treatment is in the best interest of the patient.
At Visit 3 (12 -18 weeks) patients with LDL > 2.5 mmol/L will be treated with combination of
statin and ezetimibe 10 mg as per Study Schematic (Table 1) in order to achieve the
recommended target of LDL<2.5 mmol/L and providing that this treatment is in the best
interest of the patient.
At final Visit 4 (24-26 weeks) safety and efficacy of treatment will be reviewed. Following
Visit 4 physicians will continue to treat these patients according to their clinical
judgment.
Overview This is a Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QERI) whereby physicians are
provided guidelines and easy to follow steps for their achievement..
Approximately 2,500 high-risk patients with an elevated LDL-C level (> 2.5 mmol/L) will be
enrolled. Patients meeting all inclusion criteria and having none of the exclusion criteria
at Visit 1 (Screening) will be included. Eligible patients that agree to participate and
sign an informed consent will be treated with appropriate treatment optimization including
the use of ezetimibe on achieving Study Schematics (Table 1).
After enrollment there are a total of three scheduled clinic visits. Physicians may assess
the patient between visit 2 and 3 if maximization of statin therapy is required.
At Visit 2 (6 weeks) patients with LDL > 2.5mmol/L will be treated with either statin
therapy (increased or started or switched) or combination of statin and ezetimibe 10 mg
(added/started) as per Study Schematic (Table 1) in order to achieve the recommended target
of LDL<2.5 mmol/L and providing that this treatment is in the best interest of the patient.
At Visit 3 (12-18 weeks) patients with LDL > 2.5 mmol/L will be treated with combination of
statin and ezetimibe 10 mg (added/started) as per Study Schematic (Table 1) in order to
achieve the recommended target of LDL<2.5 mmol/L and providing that this treatment is in the
best interest of the patient.
At final Visit 4 (24-26 weeks) safety and efficacy of treatment will be reviewed. Following
Visit 4 physicians will continue to treat these patients according to their clinical
judgment.
1.5.1 Treatment
During this observational study patients will be treated under standard care with either
statin therapy and/or co-administered with ezetimibe 10 mg /day. This is an open label
observational study, therefore patients and physicians will be aware of treatment allocation
and the treatment chosen will be that in the best interests of the patient and according to
the physician's preference. Treatment will begin at Visit 1- Screening/Baseline (Day 0) and
will extend through Visit 4 (Week 24-26).
Based on patient's LDL-C level, at visit 1 (Screening/Baseline) patient will receive
prescription of initial or increased dose of statin 10-80 mg/day and/or ezetimibe 10 mg/day
for the following 6 weeks. At visit 2 (6 weeks F/U) patients will receive prescription of
statin (dose increased) and/or ezetimibe 10 mg per day for the following 6 weeks based on
their target level of LDL-C. At visit 3 (week 12 -18 F/U) for patients who did not reach
their LDL-C target, ezetimibe 10 mg per day will be considered if appropriate for the
patient for the following 14 weeks to complete the observational study.
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Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective
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