Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
To Identify Potential New Urine Marker Panel for Cancer Screening
Polyamines are naturally produced metabolites in our cells. There were some reports suggested the urinary levels of polyamines were altered in patients with different cancers. This study is to explore the use of urinary polyamine for the diagnosis of common cancers.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 2500 |
Est. completion date | March 31, 2026 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2025 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult patients with age > 18 years old. 2. For cancer patients, a histological diagnosis of cancer is available. 3. For normal control, there is no diagnosis of cancer in the medical record. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patient with recent urinary tract infection within 6 weeks prior to urine collection. 2. Patient with recent urethral instrumentation, such as Foley catheter insertion, cystoscopy etc, within 6 weeks prior to urine collection. 3. Patient refused or unable to provide consent for the study |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Hong Kong | Prince of Wales Hospital | Shatin |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Chinese University of Hong Kong |
Hong Kong,
Cheng THT, Jiang P, Teoh JYC, Heung MMS, Tam JCW, Sun X, Lee WS, Ni M, Chan RCK, Ng CF, Chan KCA, Chiu RWK, Lo YMD. Noninvasive Detection of Bladder Cancer by Shallow-Depth Genome-Wide Bisulfite Sequencing of Urinary Cell-Free DNA for Methylation and Copy Number Profiling. Clin Chem. 2019 Jul;65(7):927-936. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2018.301341. Epub 2019 Apr 15. — View Citation
Deng L, Ismond K, Liu Z, Constable J, Wang H, Alatise OI, Weiser MR, Kingham TP, Chang D. Urinary Metabolomics to Identify a Unique Biomarker Panel for Detecting Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2019 Aug;28(8):1283-1291. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-18-1291. Epub 2019 May 31. — View Citation
Lee SH, Yang YJ, Kim KM, Chung BC. Altered urinary profiles of polyamines and endogenous steroids in patients with benign cervical disease and cervical cancer. Cancer Lett. 2003 Nov 25;201(2):121-31. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(03)00014-4. — View Citation
Leveque J, Foucher F, Bansard JY, Havouis R, Grall JY, Moulinoux JP. Polyamine profiles in tumor, normal tissue of the homologous breast, blood, and urine of breast cancer sufferers. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2000 Mar;60(2):99-105. doi: 10.1023/a:1006319818530. — View Citation
Loser C, Folsch UR, Paprotny C, Creutzfeldt W. Polyamines in colorectal cancer. Evaluation of polyamine concentrations in the colon tissue, serum, and urine of 50 patients with colorectal cancer. Cancer. 1990 Feb 15;65(4):958-66. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19900215)65:43.0.co;2-z. — View Citation
Russell DH. Increased polyamine concentrations in the urine of human cancer patients. Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 29;233(39):144-5. doi: 10.1038/newbio233144a0. No abstract available. — View Citation
Tsoi TH, Chan CF, Chan WL, Chiu KF, Wong WT, Ng CF, Wong KL. Urinary Polyamines: A Pilot Study on Their Roles as Prostate Cancer Detection Biomarkers. PLoS One. 2016 Sep 6;11(9):e0162217. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162217. eCollection 2016. — View Citation
Zhang DZ, Lau KM, Chan ES, Wang G, Szeto CC, Wong K, Choy RK, Ng CF. Cell-free urinary microRNA-99a and microRNA-125b are diagnostic markers for the non-invasive screening of bladder cancer. PLoS One. 2014 Jul 11;9(7):e100793. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100793. eCollection 2014. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | The sensitivity and specificity of cancer detection by urine polyamines | Urine samples will be prepared and analyzed by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (UPLC-MS/MS). Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve for overall and individual cancer diagnosis will be performed.pathological result will be assessed. | 1 month after surgery |
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