Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effectiveness of the Quality Program Pac-IficO to Improve Pain Management in Hospitalized Cancer Patients. A Before-after Cluster Phase II Trial
The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of the Pac-IFicO programme in improving the quality of pain management in hospitalised cancer patients. This is a before-after cluster phase II study performed in medicine, oncology and respiratory disease hospital wards. The Pac-IFicO programme is a complex interventions with multiple components. The primary end-point of the study is the proportion of cancer patients with severe pain.
Cancer-related pain continues to be a major healthcare issue worldwide. Despite the
availability of effective analgesic drugs, published guidelines and educational programs for
Health Care Professionals the symptom is still under-diagnosed and its treatment is not
appropriate in many patients.
The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of the Pac-IFicO programme in
improving the quality of pain management in hospitalised cancer patients.
This is a before-after cluster phase II study. After the before assessment, the Pac-IFicO
programme will be implemented in ten medicine, oncology and respiratory disease hospital
wards. The same assessment will be repeated after the completion of the intervention.
The Pac-IFicO programme is a complex interventions with multiple components. It includes
focus group with ward professionals for identifying possible local obstacles to optimal pain
control, informative material for the patients, an educational programs performed through
guides from the wards, and an organisational intervention to the ward.
The primary end-point of the study is the proportion of cancer patients with severe pain.
Secondary end-points include opioids administered in the wards, knowledge in pain
management, quality of pain management. We plan to recruit about 500 cancer patients from
ten hospital wards. This sample size should be sufficient, after appropriate statistical
adjustments for clustering, to detect an absolute decrease in the proportion of cancer
patients with severe pain (the primary end-point) from 20% to 9%.
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Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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