Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Including Patient Preferences in Symptom Management of Cancer Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Patient-provider shared decision making and the inclusion of patients' illness experiences
and preferences in patient care are prioritized areas in health care. CHOICE is a
computer-based support system for patient-centered symptom management of cancer patients
developed for this purpose. In this randomized clinical trial at Rikshospitalet-
Radiumhospitalet HF 145 adult stem-cell transplantation and newly diagnosed lymphoma and
leukemia patients used CHOICE for assessments of their symptoms, problems and priorities for
care at in-and outpatient visits during treatment and rehabilitation. In the experimental
group this information was shared with physicians an nurses for subsequent care planning,
but not in the control group.
This study tested effects of CHOICE on symptom- related patient care and outcomes of symptom
relief, patients' needs for care over time and patient satisfaction;(2) analyzed how
patients' symptoms, needs for care varied during illness/treatment stages; and (3) evaluated
CHOICE' ease of use and user satisfaction. Controlling for gender, age, diagnosis, and
type/stage of treatment, education, depression, health related quality of life, and social
support, repeated measurement models were used to test differences and variations in outcome
variables within and between groups and over time.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 145 |
Est. completion date | December 2005 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2005 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Starting treatment for a newly diagnosed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), lymphatic leukemia (ALL), Hodgkin or non-Hodgkin lymphoma, or - starting treatment for a recurrence of the disease; - starting treatment with allogenous or autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (SCT). - above 18 years of age. Exclusion Criteria: - having received radiation on the brain |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Oslo University Hospital | The Research Council of Norway |
Ruland CM, Bakken S, Røislien J. Reliability and validity issues related to interactive tailored patient assessments: a case study. J Med Internet Res. 2007 Aug 1;9(3):e22. — View Citation
Ruland CM. Clinicians' perceived usefulness of a support system for patient-centered cancer care. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2006;124:624-30. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Physicians' and nurses' symptom-related chart entries in patients' records | In-patient episodes of care | No | |
Primary | Symptom distress over time | Repeated episodes of care | No | |
Primary | Patients' prioritized needs for care over time | Repeated episodes of care | No | |
Secondary | Patient satisfaction | End of study | No | |
Secondary | Care providers' satisfaction | End of study | No | |
Secondary | Preferences for participation in decision making- and changes over time | Baseline, and at completion of treatment | No |
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