Cancer Clinical Trial - Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle

Status Withdrawn

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation works in treating patients with advanced or refractory solid tumors.

Clinical Trial Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary - To develop a population pharmacokinetic model for paclitaxel administered as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel) to a large population of patients with advanced or refractory cancer to characterize the inter-individual pharmacokinetic variability of this agent. Secondary - To explore nab-paclitaxel pharmacokinetic parameters in patients with metastatic prostate cancer (castrate), metastatic breast cancer, advanced non-small cell lung cancer and other incurable advanced or refractory tumors amenable to treatment with nab-paclitaxel. - To explore the association between exposure to total and unbound paclitaxel after administration of nab-paclitaxel and neutropenia. - To explore the association between the CYP2C8*3 variant and paclitaxel clearance. - To explore the association between other variants of CYP2C8 and other genes involved in paclitaxel disposition including CYP3A4, CYP3A5, SLCO1B3 (OATP8), and ABCB1 (MDR1) and paclitaxel pharmacokinetic parameters and toxicity after one course of treatment. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation (nab-paclitaxel) IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50. Treatment may repeat off study every 9 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Serial blood samplings are obtained at specified time points during course 1 including baseline and days 1 and 8 of course 1 for pharmacokinetic studies. Samples are also examined for genotype by PCR including variant genotypes in 2C8, CYP3A4, CYP3A5, ABCB1, ABCC2, ABCC10 and OATP1B3 genes. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Cancer

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT00499291
Study type	Interventional
Source	Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Contact
Status	Withdrawn
Phase	N/A
Start date	September 2006

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation in Treating Patients With Advanced or Refractory Solid Tumors

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms