Bronchial Asthma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Montelukast on Leukotriene Sensitive Asthma Detected by LTD4 Bronchial Provocation Test
To determine whether LTD4-BPT could be an effective indicator for predicting efficacy of
anti-leukotriene therapy, allowing objective proofs for the use of LTRA among asthmatics in
a specific sensitive to leukotriene population of asthma.
Hypothesis :Monteluakst can better improve pre-challenge FEV1 from baseline in
leukotriene-sensitive group than leukotriene-insensitive group.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | |
Est. primary completion date | September 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 15 Years to 60 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged 15-60 years, male or female. 2. Mild to moderate persistent asthma. 3. Mini AQLQ score =6 or ACQ score =1. 4. Giving written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current smoker or quitted smoking =12 months. 2. Significant allergen exposure. 3. Respiratory tract infection within 2 weeks before or during the study. 4. Cardiovascular disease. 5. History of malignant disease within the preceding 5 years. 6. And/or concomitant pulmonary disease. 7. Pregnant or breast-feed period. 8. Use of leukotrienes receptor antagonist within 5 days |
Observational Model: Case Control, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease | Guangzhou | Guangdong |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | whether there was improvement in post- treatment PD20FEV1-MCH | In Logistic regression model, whether there was improvement shown in post-treatment PD20FEV1-MCH as compared with pre-treatment level was expressed as either 'yes' or 'no', with symbols of '1' or '0'. Thus the measure above was qualitative. PD20FEV1-MCh referred to as the provocative dosage causing a 20% fall in FEV1 while using methacholine as a bronchoprovocant. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (7±2) days and (56±5) days | No |
Other | whether there was improvement in post- treatment AQLQ symptom score | In Logistic regression model, whether there was improvement shown in post-treatment AQLQ symptom score as compared with pre-treatment level was expressed as either 'yes' or 'no', with symbols of '1' or '0'. Thus the measure above was qualitative. Items with regard to asthma symptoms were extracted from the whole AQLQ score, with the total score of 84. Higher score represented better asthma control. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (7±2) days and (56±5) days | No |
Other | whether there was improvement in post- treatment ACT score | In Logistic regression model, whether there was improvement shown in post-treatment ACT score as compared with pre-treatment level was expressed as either 'yes' or 'no', with symbols of '1' or '0'. Thus the measure above was qualitative. The total score of ACT was 25, with 5 questions in all. Higher score was indicative of better asthma control. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (56±5) days | No |
Other | whether there was a gradual decrease in weekly use of salbutamol | In Logistic regression model, whether there was a gradual decrease in weekly use of salbutamol as compared with pre-treatment level was expressed as either 'yes' or 'no', with symbols of '1' or '0'. Thus the measure was qualitative one. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (56±5) days | No |
Other | improvement in weekly and monthly PEFR | The primary outcome was a qualitative measure, with the results being expressed as either yes or no ('1' or '0' in Logistic model).PEFR was defined as the changed rate of peak expiratory flow, which was calculated using the formula according to maximal PEF (PEFmax) and minimal PEF (PEFmin) measured by portable PEF monitor: 100%*(PEFmax-PEFmin)/[(PEFmax+PEFmin)*1/2]. A higher PEFR is more suggestive of instability of asthma control. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (56±5) days | No |
Other | whether there was improvement in post- treatment PD20FEV1-LTD4 | In Logistic regression model, whether there was improvement shown in post-treatment PD20FEV1-LTD4 as compared with pre-treatment level was expressed as either 'yes' or 'no', with symbols of '1' or '0'. Thus the measure above was qualitative. PD20FEV1-LTD4 referred to as the provocative dosage causing a 20% fall in FEV1 while using Leukotriene D4 as a bronchoprovocant. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (7±2) days and (56±5) days | No |
Primary | whether there was improvement in pre-challenge FEV1% | The primary outcome was a qualitative measure, with the results being expressed as either yes or no ('1' or '0' in Logistic model).A higher FEV1% is more suggestive of instability of asthma control. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (7±2) days and (56±5) days | No |
Secondary | whether there was improvement in post- treatment FENO | In Logistic regression model, whether there was improvement shown in post-treatment FENO as compared with pre-treatment level was expressed as either 'yes' or 'no', with symbols of '1' or '0'. Thus the measure was qualitative one. FENO represented fractional exhaled nitric oxide above. | from commencement of LTRA therapy to (7±2) days and (56±5) days | No |
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