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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00242203
Other study ID # 02-0788 / 201104272
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received October 17, 2005
Last updated August 9, 2013
Start date October 2002
Est. completion date May 2011

Study information

Verified date August 2013
Source Washington University School of Medicine
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Institutional Review Board
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the impact of Zometa on clearance of bone marrow micrometastases; the protective effect on chemotherapy-induced loss of bone mineral density; and quality of life in women undergoing treatment for locally advanced breast cancer.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 120
Est. completion date May 2011
Est. primary completion date August 2007
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Newly diagnosed primary invasive ductal or invasive lobular breast adenocarcinoma

- Tumor classified as clinically large T2 (2-5 cm), T3, T4 or any T with N1, N2

- Prior malignancies: limited to curatively treated basal or squamous carcinoma of the skin or history of previous malignancies, treated and now > 5 years disease free

- >= 18 years of age

- Normal left ventricular function by echocardiogram or radioventriculogram

- Karnofsky Performance >= 70

Exclusion Criteria:

- No evidence of distant metastasis present by CT, Bone scan, or physical exam

- If the bone scan or CT scans demonstrate indeterminate lesions, the nature of these lesions may be further clarified by additional testing such as PET or MRI

- No current treatment with Zometa or other bisphosphonates

- No serious functional disorders of the liver or kidneys:

- Serum Creatinine <=2

- ALT/AST/ALK Phos <= 1.5 x upper limit of institutional normal.

- Bili <= 1.5 x upper limit of institutional normal.

- Currently not pregnant

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Zometa

Epirubicin

Docetaxel

Trastuzumab
ONLY for patients that are Her-2 overexpressing by 3+ by ICH for FSH
Radiation:
External beam radiation

Procedure:
Modified radical mastectomy or breast conserving surgery with axillary lymph node dissection


Locations

Country Name City State
United States Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri

Sponsors (3)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Washington University School of Medicine Novartis, Pfizer

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (29)

Black DM, Cummings SR, Karpf DB, Cauley JA, Thompson DE, Nevitt MC, Bauer DC, Genant HK, Haskell WL, Marcus R, Ott SM, Torner JC, Quandt SA, Reiss TF, Ensrud KE. Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture in women with existing vertebral fractures. Fracture Intervention Trial Research Group. Lancet. 1996 Dec 7;348(9041):1535-41. — View Citation

Cann CE, Martin MC, Genant HK, Jaffe RB. Decreased spinal mineral content in amenorrheic women. JAMA. 1984 Feb 3;251(5):626-9. — View Citation

Consensus development conference: diagnosis, prophylaxis, and treatment of osteoporosis. Am J Med. 1993 Jun;94(6):646-50. Review. — View Citation

Conte PF, Latreille J, Mauriac L, Calabresi F, Santos R, Campos D, Bonneterre J, Francini G, Ford JM. Delay in progression of bone metastases in breast cancer patients treated with intravenous pamidronate: results from a multinational randomized controlled trial. The Aredia Multinational Cooperative Group. J Clin Oncol. 1996 Sep;14(9):2552-9. — View Citation

Cooper C. The crippling consequences of fractures and their impact on quality of life. Am J Med. 1997 Aug 18;103(2A):12S-17S; discussion 17S-19S. Review. — View Citation

Delmas PD, Balena R, Confravreux E, Hardouin C, Hardy P, Bremond A. Bisphosphonate risedronate prevents bone loss in women with artificial menopause due to chemotherapy of breast cancer: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Mar;15(3):955-62. — View Citation

Elomaa I, Blomqvist C, Porkka L, Lamberg-Allardt C, Borgström GH. Treatment of skeletal disease in breast cancer: a controlled clodronate trial. Bone. 1987;8 Suppl 1:S53-6. — View Citation

Glackin CA, Murray EJ, Murray SS. Doxorubicin inhibits differentiation and enhances expression of the helix-loop-helix genes Id and mTwi in mouse osteoblastic cells. Biochem Int. 1992 Oct;28(1):67-75. — View Citation

Guise TA, Yin JJ, Taylor SD, Kumagai Y, Dallas M, Boyce BF, Yoneda T, Mundy GR. Evidence for a causal role of parathyroid hormone-related protein in the pathogenesis of human breast cancer-mediated osteolysis. J Clin Invest. 1996 Oct 1;98(7):1544-9. — View Citation

Hall DG, Stoica G. Effect of the bisphosphonate risedronate on bone metastases in a rat mammary adenocarcinoma model system. J Bone Miner Res. 1994 Feb;9(2):221-30. — View Citation

Hauschka PV, Mavrakos AE, Iafrati MD, Doleman SE, Klagsbrun M. Growth factors in bone matrix. Isolation of multiple types by affinity chromatography on heparin-Sepharose. J Biol Chem. 1986 Sep 25;261(27):12665-74. — View Citation

Kanis JA, Powles T, Paterson AH, McCloskey EV, Ashley S. Clodronate decreases the frequency of skeletal metastases in women with breast cancer. Bone. 1996 Dec;19(6):663-7. — View Citation

McClung MR, Geusens P, Miller PD, Zippel H, Bensen WG, Roux C, Adami S, Fogelman I, Diamond T, Eastell R, Meunier PJ, Reginster JY; Hip Intervention Program Study Group. Effect of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women. Hip Intervention Program Study Group. N Engl J Med. 2001 Feb 1;344(5):333-40. — View Citation

Mundy GR, Yoneda T. Bisphosphonates as anticancer drugs. N Engl J Med. 1998 Aug 6;339(6):398-400. — View Citation

Pfeilschifter J, Diel IJ. Osteoporosis due to cancer treatment: pathogenesis and management. J Clin Oncol. 2000 Apr;18(7):1570-93. Review. — View Citation

Pfeilschifter J, Mundy GR. Modulation of type beta transforming growth factor activity in bone cultures by osteotropic hormones. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Apr;84(7):2024-8. — View Citation

Reid IR, Brown JP, Burckhardt P, Horowitz Z, Richardson P, Trechsel U, Widmer A, Devogelaer JP, Kaufman JM, Jaeger P, Body JJ, Brandi ML, Broell J, Di Micco R, Genazzani AR, Felsenberg D, Happ J, Hooper MJ, Ittner J, Leb G, Mallmin H, Murray T, Ortolani S, Rubinacci A, Saaf M, Samsioe G, Verbruggen L, Meunier PJ. Intravenous zoledronic acid in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density. N Engl J Med. 2002 Feb 28;346(9):653-61. — View Citation

Reid IR. Glucocorticoid osteoporosis--mechanisms and management. Eur J Endocrinol. 1997 Sep;137(3):209-17. Review. — View Citation

Saarto T, Blomqvist C, Välimäki M, Mäkelä P, Sarna S, Elomaa I. Chemical castration induced by adjuvant cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil chemotherapy causes rapid bone loss that is reduced by clodronate: a randomized study in premenopausal breast cancer patients. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Apr;15(4):1341-7. — View Citation

Sasaki A, Boyce BF, Story B, Wright KR, Chapman M, Boyce R, Mundy GR, Yoneda T. Bisphosphonate risedronate reduces metastatic human breast cancer burden in bone in nude mice. Cancer Res. 1995 Aug 15;55(16):3551-7. — View Citation

Schürch MA, Rizzoli R, Mermillod B, Vasey H, Michel JP, Bonjour JP. A prospective study on socioeconomic aspects of fracture of the proximal femur. J Bone Miner Res. 1996 Dec;11(12):1935-42. — View Citation

Senaratne SG, Pirianov G, Mansi JL, Arnett TR, Colston KW. Bisphosphonates induce apoptosis in human breast cancer cell lines. Br J Cancer. 2000 Apr;82(8):1459-68. — View Citation

Shapiro CL, Manola J, Leboff M. Ovarian failure after adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with rapid bone loss in women with early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Jul 15;19(14):3306-11. — View Citation

Thomas RJ, Guise TA, Yin JJ, Elliott J, Horwood NJ, Martin TJ, Gillespie MT. Breast cancer cells interact with osteoblasts to support osteoclast formation. Endocrinology. 1999 Oct;140(10):4451-8. — View Citation

Van Staa T, Abenhaim L, Cooper C: Use of cyclic etidronate and prevention of fractures. Bone 20:103s (abstract), 1997

Yin J, Chirgwin J, Taylor S: Dominant negative blockade of the transforming growth factor beta type II receptor decreases breast cancer mediated osteolysis. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 11:180, 1996

Yoneda T, Michigami T, Yi B, Williams PJ, Niewolna M, Hiraga T. Actions of bisphosphonate on bone metastasis in animal models of breast carcinoma. Cancer. 2000 Jun 15;88(12 Suppl):2979-88. Review. — View Citation

Yoneda T, Sasaki A, Dunstan C, Williams PJ, Bauss F, De Clerck YA, Mundy GR. Inhibition of osteolytic bone metastasis of breast cancer by combined treatment with the bisphosphonate ibandronate and tissue inhibitor of the matrix metalloproteinase-2. J Clin Invest. 1997 May 15;99(10):2509-17. — View Citation

Young DM, Fioravanti JL, Olson HM, Prieur DJ. Chemical and morphologic alterations of rabbit bone induced by adriamycin. Calcif Tissue Res. 1975 Jul 4;18(1):47-63. — View Citation

* Note: There are 29 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Evaluate the impact of Zometa (zoledronic acid) on the clearance of bone marrow micrometastases Prior to therapy initiation, after completion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and 12-15 months from registration No
Primary Evaluate the protective effect of Zometa (zoledronic acid) on chemotherapy-induced loss of bone mineral density Prior to therapy initiation and 12-15 months from registration No
Secondary Impact of Zometa (zoledronic acid) on time and site of relapse 5 years from registration No
Secondary Effect of treatment on quality of life in women undergoing treatment for LABC. Baseline and 12-15 months from registration No
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