Bipolar Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of the Combination of Memantine in the Treatment of Bipolar Disorder (Type I) Nonresponders or Partial Responders Young Patients to Previous Combination Therapy of Quetiapine Plus Lithium or Quetiapine Plus Aripiprazole
The main goal of this study is evaluate the efficacy of memantine association on the treatment with a previous combination of two drugs, including quetiapine with lithium or quetiapine with aripiprazole in young patients with bipolar disorder type 1 non-responders or partial responders to that combination of drugs and evaluate the impact of this association at the cognitive functioning of the patients.
Current evidence suggests that deregulation of brain glutamatergic neurotransmission is
involved in the pathophysiology of bipolar disorder and that drugs that intervene in this
transmission may be therapeutic weapons in addressing the symptoms and cognitive deficits of
this pathology. Among these drugs, particularly memantine is a strong candidate in view of
their efficacy in antagonizing N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, and their good safety
and tolerability profile. The principal aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of
memantine association with treatment with a combination of two drugs, including quetiapine
with lithium and quetiapine with aripiprazole in young patients with bipolar disorder type 1
non-responders or partial responders and evaluate the impact of this association cognitive
functioning of patients. An experimental study, randomized, double-blind, bipolar patients
with type 1, of both sexes, aged 18 to 40, ambulatory or hospitalized, at any stage of the
disease, seeking treatment in the Mood Disorders Program (GRUDA) of Institute os Psychiatry
(IPq) of Sao Paulo University (FMUSP). Patients will come from ARIQUELI Project (Missio, G.
et al, 2013 submitted Trial registration - ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:. NCT01710163).
The study will be conducted in two stages: I - initial administration of memantine or placebo
for 8 weeks; II - Maintenance administration for more 4 months.
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