Bipolar Disorder Clinical Trial
— GANOfficial title:
Study of the Genetic and Environmental Factors of Vulnerability in Bipolar Disorders
Bipolar disorder is a complex, multifactorial disorder with the intervention of genetic
vulnerability factors. To help the identification of these genetic factors and to improve
genotype-phenotype correlation, the identification of endophenotype through the exploration
of vulnerability characteristics in unaffected first degree relatives have been recommended.
For this purpose, the investigator include bipolar patients, unaffected first degree
relatives and control subjects to perform genetic association studies and subphenotype
analyses. In this study the investigator will focus on subgroups defined according to the
existence of abnormal circadian rhythm (a major indicator of bipolar vulnerability).
Lithium is the leading treatment of bipolar disorders but prophylactic lithium response is
highly variable and difficult to predict due to lack of biomarkers of response. To explore
lithium response variability and to identify biomarkers of response, the investigator
characterise lithium response using "ALDA" scale to conduct pharmacogenetic studies and
pharmacokinetic studies of lithium extended release, in the subpopulation of patients
treated with lithium. As lithium is a circadian agent, the investigator will also explore
the links between lithium response and circadian phenotypes. Finally, using Li7 magnetic
spectroscopy, the investigator will compare lithium brain distribution in a small sample of
good and partial responders to lithium.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 400 |
Est. completion date | September 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | September 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with Bipolar I, II or Not Otherwise Specified (NOS) disorders - Euthymic - Age > 18 - Affiliated to the French social health care system - Somatic state compatible with a blood test - Informed consent signed for the study - European Exclusion Criteria: - Patients major protected - Patients adopted - Geographical origin of grandparents unknown |
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Allele frequencies | All genotyping will be performed after 6 years | No | |
Secondary | Mean Activity (movement per minute) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Total time in bed (minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Total time in bed with and without sleep (minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Day to day Stability in Time to bed (ratio of minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Day to day Stability in activity (ratio of minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Sleep latency (minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Total time awaken during the night (minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Time awaken during the night (minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Percentage of time sleeping (%) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Fragmentation index (ratio) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Total sleep time (minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Activity during sleep (movement per minute) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Total activity amplitude (movement per minute) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Start L5: start of the 5 hours with the lowest activity period (hours:minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Start M10: start of the 10 hours with the highest activity period (hours:minutes) | Variable recorded in the activity tracking module | End of participation of the activity tracking module : Day 21 | No |
Secondary | Plasma and erythrocyte lithium concentration (Meq/L) at different times after inclusion | At inclusion : time 0, 1 hour, 4 hours and 8 hours - At Day 30 : Time 0 and 1 hour | No | |
Secondary | Lithium brain distribution using Li7 magnetic spectroscopy | Day 1 | No |
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