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Bacteremia clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01219114 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections and Bacteremia Including Right-sided Endocarditis

Safety and Efficacy Study of CUBICIN (Daptomycin) Under Conditions of Actual Use

Start date: October 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to monitor the safety and efficacy of CUBICIN under conditions of actual use in patients who are diagnosed with complicated Skin and Skin Structure infection (cSSI) or Staphylococcus aureus bacteria including right-sided endocarditis and are prescribed CUBICIN by their physician.

NCT ID: NCT01216761 Completed - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

A Cluster-randomized Cross-over Trial Evaluating the Comparative Effectiveness of Three Skin Antiseptic Interventions

Start date: May 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Contaminated blood cultures result in unnecessary antibiotic use, increased length of stay, and additional laboratory tests, all of which increase healthcare costs. While the optimal skin antisepsis agent for reducing blood culture contamination is not known, the cost of various agents differs substantially. Objective: To determine the relative rates of blood culture contamination for 3 skin antisepsis interventions - 10% povidone iodine aqueous solution (PI), 2% iodine tincture (IT) and 2% chlorhexidine gluconate in 70% isopropyl alcohol (CHG) - when used by dedicated phlebotomy teams to obtain peripheral blood cultures in adult non-ICU medical and surgical patients.

NCT ID: NCT01198262 Completed - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

Rapid Test to Detect Staphylococcus Aureus in Blood and Wound Infections

Start date: April 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the Cepheid GeneXpert system accurately detects Methicillin-Resistant and -Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus in blood cultures and wound swabs.

NCT ID: NCT01191840 Completed - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

Treatment Algorithm to Reduce the Use of Vancomycin in Adults With Blood Stream Infection

Bacteremia
Start date: February 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to accurately determine the length of appropriate drug treatment for staphylococcal blood stream infection. The study seeks to address important information about the management of staphylococcal blood stream infections.

NCT ID: NCT01186172 Unknown status - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

Ethanol Lock for the Salvage of Infected Long-term Vascular Access

Start date: June 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Long-term venous devices (e.g.Ports, tunneled catheters,...) may become infected. Sometimes it is very difficult to treat the infection and it is necessary to remove the device. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of instilled ethanol ("ethanol lock therapy") versus instilled antibiotics ("antibiotic lock therapy") to save long-term venous device when infected, preventing their removal.

NCT ID: NCT01184339 Completed - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

Prospective Study Into the Performance of the MicroPhage S. Aureus/MSSA/MRSA Test Direct From Blood Culture Positives

Start date: August 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Direct in-vitro identification of S. aureus, methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA), and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) from positive blood cultures by MicroPhage's bacteriophage-based diagnostic platform, two gold-standard reference methods, and two predicate devices with similar indications for use.

NCT ID: NCT01179022 Completed - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

Incidence of Bacteremia Following Argon Plasma Coagulation in Patients With Endobronchial Lesions

Start date: October 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Incidence of Bacteremia Following Argon Plasma Coagulation in Patients with Endobronchial Lesions

NCT ID: NCT01171547 Recruiting - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

Daptomycin Pharmacokinetics in Continuous Veno-venous Hemodiafiltration

Start date: February 2010
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose is to investigate daptomycin pharmacokinetics in critically ill patients with suspected or verified bacteremia with Gram-positive cocci undergoing combined continuous hemodiafiltration at a filtration rate of 35ml/kg/h and to establish a dose recommendation for continuous hemodiafiltration at a filtrate rate of 35ml/kg/h.

NCT ID: NCT01104662 Terminated - Renal Impairment Clinical Trials

Study of Daptomycin Safety and Efficacy for Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infections (cSSSI) and Bacteremia in Renal Impairment

RENSE
Start date: April 19, 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, randomized, evaluator-blinded, comparator-controlled study. Participants were to be randomized (1:1) to daptomycin or comparator, stratified by degree of renal impairment (creatinine clearance [CLcr] 30 - 50 milliliters per minute [mL/min] [moderate impairment] and <30 mL/min [severe impairment]) and by type of infection (bacteremia and complicated skin and skin structure infections [cSSSI]) to create 4 cohorts defined as follows: - Cohort 1: Bacteremia and CLcr <30 mL/min - Cohort 2: Bacteremia and CLcr 30 - 50 mL/min - Cohort 3: cSSSI and CLcr <30 mL/min - Cohort 4: cSSSI and CLcr 30 - 50 mL/min Participants will be treated and evaluated for safety and microbiological and clinical efficacy in accordance with their type of infection and degree of renal impairment. Peak and trough samples will be collected to assess exposure to daptomycin for participants on Day 1 and following the 5th dose.

NCT ID: NCT01039259 Completed - Bacteremia Clinical Trials

The Impact of Material on Microbiota in Association With Tongue and Lip Piercing

Start date: August 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Biofilms on oral piercings may serve as a bacterial reservoir and lead to systemic bacteraemia or local transmission of periopathogenic microbiota. The investigators hypothesize that there are microbiological differences in bacterial samples collected from tongue /or lip piercings made of different materials. The investigators also hypothesize that the piercings carry the same characteristic bacteria as found in the piercing channels and that independently the biofilm on the tongue/adjacent teeth is similar to the other study locations. 85 subjects with tongue and 85 subjects with lip piercing will participate. Periodontal clinical parameters, traumata of hard tissues, and characteristics of the stud are evaluated. Sterile piercings of four different materials will be randomly allocated to the study subjects. After two weeks, microbiologic samples are collected and are processed by checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization methods.