View clinical trials related to Back Pain.
Filter by:[Background] Low back pain occurs when a poor lifestyle weakens the muscular strength of the waist and excessive loads on and tensions of the muscles create pain. Mediating muscle weakening to stabilize the trunk is an important aspect in the recovery of body function in patients with LBP [Purpose], this study was conducted to investigate the effect of core stability exercises combined with ball and balloon exercises on chronic non-specific low back pain. [Subjects and Methods] a sixty patient of chronic non-specific low back pain were randomly assigned into two groups, group (A) received core stability exercises combined with ball and balloon exercises and group (B) received core stability exercises, these exercises were performed for three times a week for four weeks. Pain was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS). Spinal function was measured by Arabic Oswestery Disability Index (AODI) and pulmonary function was assessed by pulmonary function test including forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC, maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) and peak expiratory flow (PEF) before and after the study. Keywords: core stability exercises, ball and balloon exercises, chronic non-specific low back pain
In this study, we attempted to answer the question of whether participation in a 12-week rhythmic exercise program using the Dalcroze method affects the level of intensity of pain experienced by women over the age of 65. The level of pain was determined on a numerical scale from 1 to 10 and involved headaches, back pain and leg pain.
Spondyloarthrosis is a degenerative disease involving the intervertebral disc, vertebral bodies, and adjacent soft tissues. Treatment aims to slow disease progression and manage symptoms through an interdisciplinary approach.It can be conservative, pharmacological and interventional, rarely chirurgic. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a rehabilitation program combined with Pridinol Mesylate in the treatment of Spondyloarthrosis in elderly patients in terms of pain resolution, improving disability, and quality of life versus single treatment. A randomized controlled trial was conducted in patients with spondyloarthritis. The patients recruited were divided into three groups: the Combined Group (CG), who received a rehabilitation program combined with Pridinol Mesylate; the Rehabilitation Group (RG), who received only the same rehabilitation program; and the Drug Group (DG), who received only the administration of the drug.
The purpose of this study was to understand women with low arched feet, flat feet, or BMI> 29 in the third trimester.
Low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders affects individuals at least one during lifetime. Chronic low back pain (CLBP) lasts more than 3 months and decreases quality of life and causes work loss all over the world. Most common causes of Chronic Low back pain (CLBP) are lumbar disc herniation and/or degeneration, degenerative facet joints and sacroiliac joint pathologies, However, superior cluneal nerve (SCN) entrapment is another cause of CLBP that is ignored. It was reported that Superior cluneal nerve entrapment prevalence is % 1,6 - % 14 in CLBP patients. The Cluneal Nerves originate from the cutaneous branches of the dorsal ramus at T11-L4 and SCN innervates the skin of the upper part of the gluteal region. The nerves pass over the iliac crest through a tunnel formed by the thoracolumbar fascia and the upper edge of the iliac crest, that is the entrapment area. There are methods such as nerve blocks, neuromodulations and surgery in resistant cases. However, SCN entrapment is an overlooked diagnosis that should be considered in differential diagnosis. Recently, radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the SCN was performed under fluoroscopic guidance, total of 78% of patients reported nearly full analgesia for an average of 3 months. Although ultrasound-guided imaging and blocking of SCN is well described, there was not enough study that shows the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided SCN RFA and compares it to conventional physical therapy (CPT) in the treatment of CLBP.
Patients with chronic low back (cLBP) pain report reduced physical function and ability to participate in social roles and are more likely to use opioid pain medications. While self-management interventions have been shown to support these patients, effectiveness has been limited due to poor patient engagement. "Patient activation" encompasses the skills, knowledge, and motivation that a person has to manage the person's health. Supporting patient activation may improve the effectiveness of self-management for cLBP. In this single-masked pilot study of adults with cLBP, patients were randomized to receive either no intervention (control) or 6 weekly sessions of an evidence-based web-based self-management program (SMP) with or without health behavior change counseling (HBCC) using motivational interviewing. Participants were assessed at baseline and at 12 and 26 weeks using the Patient Activation Measure, Oswestry Disability Index and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical function, social role participation, and pain interference. The investigators assessed acceptability and feasibility based on recruitment, session attendance, and follow-up.
Demographic data of patients diagnosed with chronic low back pain and planned for medical treatment (n:30) and physical therapy in addition to medical treatment (n:30), as well as before and after treatment; Visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Short form 36 (SF-36) quality of life scoring, Lumbar range of motion (LHA), straight leg raising test (DBK) and hand-finger ground distance (EPZM) were evaluated. Hot pack, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and ultrasound were given as physical therapy agents.
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between fatty infiltration in the lumbar paraspinal (multifidus and erector spinae) muscles, clinical characteristics, and treatment response after lumbar erector spinae plane block (ESPB) in patients with low back pain due to lumbar radiculopathy. A responder was defined as a patient with a numerical rating scale (NRS) decrease of ≥ 50% from baseline to one month after the procedure. The presence of fat infiltration in the lumbar paraspinal muscles was assessed, along with patient demographic and clinical characteristics.
Low back pain is a common musculoskeletal health condition in society. It is a leading cause of disability globally and has created a significant burden in terms of work disability and high healthcare costs. Studies on the treatment of combined therapies for non-specific low back pain are scarce, so it is not known in depth which intervention is the best for reducing pain. For this reason, the objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of physical exercise plus dry needling versus physical exercise plus elastic bandage. For this, a randomized clinical trial was carried out with a total of 22 people, where pain was evaluated using the ENA scale and functionality using the Oswestry test. Participants received CORE stabilization exercises. CORE stability training has become a popular training trend and has begun to be applied in rehabilitation programs and sports medicine (1). The expected results of the study are that the group that receives the physical exercise intervention plus dry needling will have better results in reducing the pain and functionality variable, evaluated with ENA and Oswestry in 4 sessions.
This study will investigate the effectiveness of Mulligan mobilisation techniques Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGS) and Natural Apophyseal Glides (NAGs) on pain, disability, and range of motion (ROM) in obese individuals with mechanical low back pain (LBP).