Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Establishment of Social Skills Training Group in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Effectiveness Analysis
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts, and the presence of restricted, repetitive behavior and interests, affecting 1 in 68 children. Although atypical social deficits onset in early childhood, their social relationships with peers may remain a challenge or even worsen for individuals with ASD throughout the school years and beyond, as social contexts increase in complexity and pose higher social expectations.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | July 12, 2027 |
Est. primary completion date | July 12, 2027 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 11 Years to 20 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - aged 11-20 years, currently enrolled in school between the sixth grade of elementary school and the third year of high school - with a clinical diagnosis of ASD from a licensed mental health or medical professional based on DSM-5 - experiencing social difficulties as reported by parents in a structured intake interview - scored ? 26 on the caregiver-reported Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ), indicating clinical impairment associated with ASD - demonstrating verbal fluency in Chinese - with a full-scale IQ > 70 on WAIS-IV - with motivation to participate in the intervention; - with a caregiver who was fluent in Chinese and willing to participate as a social coach in the study. Exclusion Criteria: - a history of major mental illness (e.g., bipolar affective disorder, schizophrenia, or psychosis) or neurological diseases that might hinder participation in the treatment - visual impairment and/or hearing impairment that would preclude participation in group-based social activities. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | National Taiwan University Hospital | Taipei |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
National Taiwan University Hospital |
Taiwan,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) | Interview with caregiver of autistic participants. Total of 93 items coding from 1 to 9. Higher the score, worse the syptom | 7 weeks | |
Primary | The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) | Observe the autistic participant during the interview. the examinee's condition is classified as autism spectrum if the combined score across two domains of social interaction and communication is =7, and as autism if the combined score is =12. In Module 2, a combined score of =8 corresponds to autism spectrum, and a combined score of =12 corresponds to autism | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) | 50 statement scoring from 1 to 4. higher the score, worse the syptom | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Friendship Quality Scale (FQS) | 23 questions scoring from 1 to 5. Higher the score, better the quality of friendship | 7 weeks | |
Primary | The Assessing Emotions Scale (AES) | score range from 33 to 165. higher the score, better the emotional intelligence | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) | 65 questions range from 1 to 4. higher the score, worse the symptom. | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Social Adjustment Inventory for Children and Adolescents (SAICA) | 17 scenarios scoring from 1 to 4. Higher the score, better the capability | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Quality of Play Questionnaire (QPQ) | 10 questions scoring from 0 to 3. Higher the score, worse the quality of play. Also, asked for frequency and number of participant in the play | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Test of Adolescents Social Skills Knowledge (TASSK) | score range from 0 to 22. Higher the score, greater the knowledge of taught social skills | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Empathy Quotient (EQ) | 60 questions score from 0 to 3. Higher the score, greater the empathy | 7 weeks | |
Primary | Friendship Questionnaire (FQ) | score from 0 to 135. higher the score, the more enjoyment of friendship | 7 weeks |
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