Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Occurrence of Traumatic Dental Injury in a Group of Egyptian Autistic Children Compared to Normal Children: (A Cohort Study)
The aim of the study is to assess the occurrence of traumatic dental Injury in a group of
Egyptian Autistic Children compared to normal children.
Population: Egyptian children Exposure: Autistic children. Control: Normal children. Outcome:
Primary Outcome: occurence of Traumatic injury. Secondary Outcome: Risk factor, Oral habits.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 400 |
Est. completion date | February 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 6 Years to 12 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Autistic and normal children. - children aged from 6 to 12 years old irrespective of sex. Exclusion Criteria: - Behavior of the child is inadequate. - Children with dental structural defect. - parents that refused to give informed consent. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Egypt | Cairo University | Cairo |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Cairo University |
Egypt,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | occurrence of Traumatic Dental Injury | it will be measured by Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur. Traumatic childhood events are associated with a wide range of negative physical, psychological and adaptive outcomes over the life course and may lead to psychiatric illness. Autism is charactarized by repetitive, restricted behaviors and self-injury which make them vulnerable to traumatic dental injury unlike children without Autism. Management of Traumatic dental injuries in autistic children poses a major challenge because these children aren't have the ability to cooperate during dental care. Therefore, prevention of TDIs in ASD children is of a great importance. |
1 year | |
Secondary | Risk factor of Traumatic dental injury | risk factor as playing activities,level of autism may contribute to traumatic dental injury. it will be measured by Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) and scores(low/moderate/severe) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur. |
1 year | |
Secondary | oral habits that contribute to TDI | some types of oral habits as bruxism, lip biting, thumb sucking and tongue thrusting may contribute to occurrence of traumatic dental injury Questionnaire with binary outcome(yes/no) the investigator will make an interview with the Parents of both groups, and will explain to the parents the aim of the study without any guiding to prevent any information bias may occur | 1 year |
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