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Auditory Hallucination, Verbal clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03585127 Completed - Clinical trials for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia

Avatar Therapy in Comparison to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia

Start date: March 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Schizophrenia is associated with long-lasting health, social and financial burden for patients, families, caregivers and society. Unfortunately, 25-30% of schizophrenia patients respond poorly to antipsychotic medication. Moreover, psychotherapeutic treatment alternatives are very limited for this suffering population. This unmet clinical need requires innovation and action. Psychotherapeutic treatment alternatives such as Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) provide at best moderate results. Using immersive virtual reality, we recently tested a novel psychotherapeutic intervention, Avatar Therapy (AT), where the therapist engages in a dialogue with the patient through a virtual representation of the patient's distressing voice. This approach, being both relational and experiential, provides a unique opportunity to aid patients gain control over their voice. The results of our pilot study on AT were clinically promising for the severity and distress related to hallucinations, positive symptomatology and emotion regulation. To further research in this field, the primary goal of this randomized-controlled, single-site parallel study is to show that AT is superior to CBT for the treatment of persistent auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia. Our secondary goal is to examine the effects of these interventions on emotion regulation, mood symptoms (anxiety and depression), self-esteem, level of functioning and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT03388554 Completed - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

The Effects of tDCS on Auditory Hallucination, Insight, Neurocognitive Function and HRV in Patients With Schizophrenia

Start date: July 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study aimed to investigate whether transcranial direct current stimulation could modify auditory hallucination, insight, neurocognitive function, heart rate variability, psychosocial functioning and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia.

NCT ID: NCT03148639 Completed - Clinical trials for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia

Virtual Reality Therapy for Treatment-resistant Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia

Start date: September 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Treatment of verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia is clinically challenging for both the patient and the therapist. For the therapist, one of the main difficulties arises from the impossibility of directly communicating with the entity persecuting the patient. For the patient, the therapeutic process is challenging because it aims at getting to better cope with an entity that keeps repeating stereotyped and abusive sentences without having the emotional strength to reply to the persecutor. To help overcome these clinical challenges, virtual reality enable patients to recreate the face and the voice of their persecutor.The hypothesis is that the engagement of patients in a dialogue with an external representation of their persecutor, with the support of the therapist, would help them to gain better control over their voices.