Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trial
Official title:
Conventional vs. Optimised Periprocedural Analgosedation vs. Total Intravenous Anaesthesia for Pulsed-field Ablation: a Randomised Controlled Trial
A prospective single blinded (subject blinded) 1:1:1 randomised control trial with three parallel arms testing superiority of analgosedation regimen based on remimazolam and total intravenous anesthesia over propofol based analgosedation. The primary composite endpoint consists of hypoxaemia, hypotension, or hypertension requiring intervention.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 126 |
Est. completion date | February 1, 2025 |
Est. primary completion date | October 1, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Atrial fibrillation (AF) (paroxysmal, persistent or long standing persistent) with indication for catheter ablation - Age above 18 years - Capacity to give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Heart failure (NYHA III-IV), irrespective of left ventricular ejection fraction - Left ventricular ejection fraction < 20% - Significant valvulopathy (moderate or severe aortic stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation, severe aortic regurgitation, moderate and severe mitral stenosis, severe tricuspid regurgitation) - Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (AHI >30) - Low oxygen saturation (<93%) at baseline - High aspiration risk (hiatal hernia, gastroesophageal reflux disease on chronic pharmacotherapy) - Hypersensitivity to the study drugs - Chronic kidney disease (stage 4 and 5 of CKD), liver cirrhosis - Anticipated difficult airways - ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) score > 4 - Schizophrenia - Epilepsy - Other individual contraindications (will be reported in detail) |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Czechia | University Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady | Prague |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Charles University, Czech Republic |
Czechia,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Primary composite endpoint (rate of hypoxaemia, hypotension, or hypertension events) | Composite endpoint consisting of the rate of (1) hypoxaemia events requiring intervention, (2) hypotension events requiring intervention or leading to the procedure interruption, or (3) hypertension events requiring intervention | Procedure duration | |
Secondary | Total number of haemodynamic instability events (hypoxemia, hypotension, hypertension; defined above), each five minutes of a continuous instability counts as a new event, as well as an instability persisting despite an intervention | Procedure duration | ||
Secondary | Total number of: a) hypoxemia events hypoxaemia <85% (more than 60s) b) hypotension events = systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 85 mmHg (more than 60s) c) hypertension event = SBP > 200 mmHg (more than 60s) | Procedure duration | ||
Secondary | Total number of interventions a) jaw thrust b) nasopharyngeal airway administration c) LMA / orotracheal intubation d) increasing FiO2 (oxygen flow) e) hypotensive drugs administration f) vasoactive drugs administration (ephedrine, noradrenaline) | Procedure duration | ||
Secondary | Total procedural time | Procedure duration | ||
Secondary | Analgosedation depth by bispectral (BIS) monitoring: area under the curve of BIS index (measured every 3 minutes during the procedure) | Procedure duration | ||
Secondary | Procedural sedation quality | PROcedural Sedation Assessment Survey - a previously validated form | 12-24 hours after the procedure | |
Secondary | Difficult sedation score | 1-10 scale (10 = the worst), reported by an anaesthesiologist | Procedure duration | |
Secondary | Operator's satisfaction score | 1-10 scale (10 = the worst), reported by the operating physician | Procedure duration | |
Secondary | Total number of serious adverse events | death, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (chest compression or adrenaline administration), an emergency intubation or prolonged stay in intensive care unit | From randomization until discharge | |
Secondary | carbon dioxide partial pressure after the procedure | partial pressure (kPa) of CO2 measured in an arterial blood sample | blood sample taken after the procedure (up to 10 minutes) | |
Secondary | 28-day serious adverese events | death, a condition related to the procedure requiring inpatient hospitalization | discharge to the day 28 |
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