View clinical trials related to Atrial Fibrillation.
Filter by:The results of this study could imply that a atrial fibrillation registry, as a tool for structured diagnosis and therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation, may improve patient care for this rapidly growing population.
A randomized, open, mono-centric pilot study to investigate the influence of an innovative telemetric smartphone application on re-hospitalization and quality of life after cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) demonstrate a substantial benefit from oral anticoagulant drugs for the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF). However, these RCTs excluded patients with prior intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). Therefore, guidelines are unable to recommend whether oral anticoagulant drugs, in particular non-vitamin K antagonist (called direct OAC) - can be used for patients with AF after an intracerebral haemorrhage. Roughly 30% of adults with ICH have AF but in 2017 it remains unclear whether they should start oral anticoagulant drugs, be treated with left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) or avoid anticoagulation and LAAC.
This prospective observational study is designed to describe the factors determining the success of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). These factors - described as left atrial (LA) function - are simultaneously studied by multi-modal techniques in patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation. The simultaneous measurements are conducted before the PVI in AF and after the sinus rhythm converted due to PVI. These measurements include invasive LA pressure monitoring, LA voltage map creation, LA strain evaluation by transthoracal echocardiography, LA scar-mapping by cardiac MRI, defining biomarkers from blood samples. During the one year follow-up period rhythm monitoring is conducted by regular Holter-monitoring. Our aim is to define the predictive values of the above mentioned factors and to create a new score system for predicting PVI success in persistent AF population.
It is a multi-center randomized clinical trial (RCT) which will enroll 3746 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) concomitant non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and undergoing new generation drug eluting stent (DES) implantation at 70 centers nationwide in China and contains two sub-studies. In the OPTIMA-3 sub-study, 2274 subjects who choose warfarin as anticoagulant will randomly receive triple antithrombotic therapy (warfarin with targeted INR 2.0-3.0, clopidogrel 75 mg od and aspirin 100 mg od) for 1 month or 6 months in a 1:1 ratio then quit aspirin till 12 months after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The primary endpoint of the OPTIMA-3 is a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization up to 12 months; the major secondary endpoint is the International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) major bleeding or clinically relevant non-major bleeding (CRNMB). In the OPTIMA-4 sub-study, 1472 subjects who prefer dabigatran will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a dual antithrombotic therapy of dabigatran 110 mg twice daily with ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily or with clopidogrel 75 mg od for 12 months after PCI. The primary safety endpoint of the OPTIMA-4 is ISTH major bleeding or CRNMB at 12 months; the primary efficacy endpoint is a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, systemic thromboembolism and unplanned revascularization. Other secondary endpoints comprise death (cardiovascular, non- cardiovascular), MI (fatal or non-fatal, Q-wave or non-Q-wave), unplanned revascularization (target or non-target vessel, target or non-target lesion), stent thrombosis (possible, probable, definite), stroke (hemorrhage or ischemic), all bleeding (ISTH and BARC criteria) and net adverse events. All endpoints will be collected and compared between subgroups and sub-studies during hospitalization and in 1 month (± 7 days), 6 months (± 7 days) and 12 months (± 7 days) for office visits and in 2 weeks (± 7 days), 2 months (± 7 days) and 3 months (± 7 days) for phone call visits.
The ablation of atrial fibrillation (FA) by disconnection of pulmonary veins is a burgeoning intervention. It allows a long-term treatment of this arrhythmia with a success rate of about 80%. There are, nevertheless, some recidivism. Risk factors for recidivism are poorly codified and need further research. Indeed the identification of factors of poor prognosis could lead to not propose this procedure to the patients who present them and at least to inform them of an increased risk of failure. To date, aortic stiffness has not been studied in the context of assessing the risk factors for FA recurrence after ablation. On a physiopathological level, the aortic stiffness leads to increase left ventricle's post-load. Cardiac remodeling was observed with diastolic dysfunction and increased left atrial size. That may constitute a substrate for FA recurrence. In the literature, aortic stiffness can be measured in several ways: 1. Measurement of systolo-diastolic variation of the inner diameter of the aorta by scanner or transesophageal Echography (ETO). 2. Measuring of the Pulse Wave Velocity. 3. Measurement of aortic calcifications. The investigators propose to evaluate the impact of aortic stiffness on the recidivism of FA 6 months after ablation procedure performed in the Croix-Rousse cardiology's department.
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most serious atrial electrical activity disorders, is also one of the common tachyarrhythmias.Circumferential pulmonary Vein Isolation (CPVI) is considered to be the cornerstone of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation, but recently reported in the literature that pure CPVI treatment for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation the 5-year success rate as low as 46.6%, and the incidence of atrial reentry tachycardia is also high in the follow-up period. Therefore it is necessary for us to explore whether the success rate of CPVI combined with Leftatrium Roofline Ablation (CPVI + LARA) for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation is higher than the pure CPVI.
The present study is designed as a observational prospective, multicentre, international. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of SVC isolation with the CB in a prospective manner.
The study evaluates the effects of antithrombotic drugs (anticoagulant drugs or antiplatelet drugs) for prevention of ischaemic events in patients With recent intracerebral haemorrhage.
Characterization of the perioperative autonomic nervous system state, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular control and microcirculation in order to predict postoperative atrial fibrillation and acute kidney injury in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery