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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02788500
Other study ID # P2016-0069
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received May 22, 2016
Last updated March 6, 2018
Start date November 2016
Est. completion date January 2018

Study information

Verified date March 2018
Source Lund University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The overall aim of this project is to gain an in-depth understanding of the epidemiology of sports-related injuries and illnesses in parasport in order to assist the identification and development of specific injury prevention strategies adapted to parasport.


Description:

The Paralympic Games is today one of the largest sport event in the world. During the last decades parasport has in many ways become elite sport, allowing people with disabilities to achieve extraordinary heights of functional capability. With the growing number of athletes there is an increased interest in athletes' health and safety, both to enhance sports performance and to prevent injuries.

Even though it is well-known that participation in sports places the athlete at risk for injuries, there are few studies covering sports-related injuries and illnesses in parasport (SRIIP). Today, some injuries and illnesses are known to be preventable. However, this requires regular monitoring of internal and external load during athletic preparation. Standardized injury surveillances have been implemented within several sports for abled-bodied athletes, but such studies do not yet exist within parasport.

In our review article (Fagher & Lexell 2014) the investigators showed that existing studies of sports-related injuries in athletes with disabilities have a variable quality and that specific disability related factors have not been examined. Further studies are therefore warranted to obtain an increased in-depth knowledge of SRIIP. With a systematic longitudinal surveillance system tailored to parasport it would be possible to observe trends and risk factors over time, and thereby have a basis for developing specific preventive measures.

The overall aim of this project is to gain an in-depth understanding of the epidemiology of SRIIP in parasport in order to assist the identification and development of specific injury prevention strategies adapted to parasport.

The specific aims are: i) to design and implement a study protocol for prospective epidemiological studies of SRIIP in parasport; ii) to prospectively estimate the annual incidence of SRIIP among Swedish Paralympic athletes; and iii) to explore risk factors and mechanisms for sustaining SRIIP based on athlete exposure in order to form the basis for moving towards safe participation in parasport.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 107
Est. completion date January 2018
Est. primary completion date January 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 55 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Age 18-55 years

- Being a registered competitive athlete within the Swedish Paralympic Program/Organization

- Being able to communicate in Swedish and having the opportunity to every week answer a web-based questionnaire.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Incidence of sports-related injuries and illnesses
The SRIIP-study is an epidemiological cohort study aimed to prospectively collect self-report data on sports-related injuries and illnesses incidence and risk exposure during training and competition for approximately one year among Swedish para-athletes.

Locations

Country Name City State
Sweden Rehabilitation Medicine Research group Lund

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Lund University Linkoeping University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Sweden, 

References & Publications (3)

Fagher K, Lexell J. Sports-related injuries in athletes with disabilities. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2014 Oct;24(5):e320-31. doi: 10.1111/sms.12175. Epub 2014 Jan 15. Review. — View Citation

Jacobsson J, Timpka T, Ekberg J, Kowalski J, Nilsson S, Renström P. Design of a protocol for large-scale epidemiological studies in individual sports: the Swedish Athletics injury study. Br J Sports Med. 2010 Dec;44(15):1106-11. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2009.067678. Epub 2010 May 19. — View Citation

Timpka T, Alonso JM, Jacobsson J, Junge A, Branco P, Clarsen B, Kowalski J, Mountjoy M, Nilsson S, Pluim B, Renström P, Rønsen O, Steffen K, Edouard P. Injury and illness definitions and data collection procedures for use in epidemiological studies in Athletics (track and field): consensus statement. Br J Sports Med. 2014 Apr;48(7):483-90. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-093241. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Incidence of sports-related injuries and illnesses The athletes will be asked to self-report incidence of sports-related injuries and illnesses based on the surveillence systems developed by Jacobsson et al 2010 and Timpka 2014. Weekly during one year
Secondary Exposure of training The athletes will be asked to report exposure and perceived exertion of training (hours and minutes of training and rated perceived exertion (RPE) based on the RPE-scale). Weekly during one year
Secondary Pain The athletes will be asked to report their perceived pain during the week on a visual analogue scale (VAS) scale. Weekly during one year
Secondary General well-being The athletes will be asked to report their perceived general well-being based on questions from the Health-related quality of life questionnaire EQ-5D. Weekly during one year
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