Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is called the Microbes and Respiratory Illnesses (MARI) Study. Children growing up on farms are exposed to many types of microbes that could be beneficial. It is thought that increased exposure to certain types of microbes early in life helps to develop a healthy immune system and reduce the risk for severe common cold illnesses, breathing problems, and allergies.


Clinical Trial Description

Respiratory viruses, most notably rhinoviruses (RV), commonly infect school-age children during the month of September and are a well-known exposure for asthma exacerbations. Allergic sensitization is a risk factor for increased viral respiratory illness burden and wheezing. Nasal Airway Epithelial Cell (NAEC) responses to viral exposure show distinct transcriptional programs that differ in individuals with allergies or asthma. There is a growing body of evidence strongly suggesting nasal airway microbial communities enriched in several commensal bacteria are associated with protection from symptomatic RV infections. Metagenomic sequencing from previously collected nasal samples obtained at age 2 years showed distinct microbial communities and function in the Plain Community Cohort compared to farm and non-farm children. How the early life nasal microbial community can impact risk for viral respiratory infection symptoms and NAEC biology remains an important and unresolved question. To address this important question, this proposal includes an observational study to identify patterns of nasal airway gene expression among three cohorts of school-age children that markedly differ in their susceptibility to respiratory illnesses and wheezing: children from Plain/Amish communities, suburban children without asthma, and suburban children with asthma. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT06059027
Study type Observational
Source University of Wisconsin, Madison
Contact Gina Crisafi, BS
Phone 608-262-5240
Email gmc@medicine.wisc.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date October 18, 2023
Completion date December 2027

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04624425 - Additional Effects of Segmental Breathing In Asthma N/A
Terminated NCT04410523 - Study of Efficacy and Safety of CSJ117 in Patients With Severe Uncontrolled Asthma Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03927820 - A Pharmacist-Led Intervention to Increase Inhaler Access and Reduce Hospital Readmissions (PILLAR) N/A
Completed NCT04617015 - Defining and Treating Depression-related Asthma Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT03694158 - Investigating Dupilumab's Effect in Asthma by Genotype Phase 4
Terminated NCT04946318 - Study of Safety of CSJ117 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Uncontrolled Asthma Phase 2
Completed NCT04450108 - Vivatmo Pro™ for Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) Monitoring in U.S. Asthmatic Patients N/A
Completed NCT03086460 - A Dose Ranging Study With CHF 1531 in Subjects With Asthma (FLASH) Phase 2
Completed NCT01160224 - Oral GW766944 (Oral CCR3 Antagonist) Phase 2
Completed NCT03186209 - Efficacy and Safety Study of Benralizumab in Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma on Medium to High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Plus LABA (MIRACLE) Phase 3
Completed NCT02502734 - Effect of Inhaled Fluticasone Furoate on Short-term Growth in Paediatric Subjects With Asthma Phase 3
Completed NCT01715844 - L-Citrulline Supplementation Pilot Study for Overweight Late Onset Asthmatics Phase 1
Terminated NCT04993443 - First-In-Human Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Pharmacokinetics of LQ036 Phase 1
Completed NCT02787863 - Clinical and Immunological Efficiency of Bacterial Vaccines at Adult Patients With Bronchopulmonary Pathology Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06033833 - Long-term Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Subcutaneous Amlitelimab in Adult Participants With Moderate-to-severe Asthma Who Completed Treatment Period of Previous Amlitelimab Asthma Clinical Study Phase 2
Completed NCT03257995 - Pharmacodynamics, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Two Orally Inhaled Indacaterol Salts in Adult Subjects With Asthma. Phase 2
Completed NCT02212483 - Clinical Effectiveness and Economical Impact of Medical Indoor Environment Counselors Visiting Homes of Asthma Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT04872309 - MUlti-nuclear MR Imaging Investigation of Respiratory Disease-associated CHanges in Lung Physiology
Withdrawn NCT01468805 - Childhood Asthma Reduction Study N/A
Recruiting NCT05145894 - Differentiation of Asthma/COPD Exacerbation and Stable State Using Automated Lung Sound Analysis With LungPass Device