Asthma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Cumulative Dose, 2-Way Crossover Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Albuterol Administered by the Halix™ Dry Powder Inhaler Compared With MDI in Subjects With Asthma
Male and female subjects with mild to moderate asthma will be recruited to enroll in a 2-way crossover during which escalating doses of albuterol will be administered at 30 minute intervals on a single treatment day. Albuterol will be administered by the Halix albuterol unit dose disposable inhaler on one day and by Ventolin albuterol HFA MDI on the other day. Assignment to device for albuterol delivery will be by random allocation.
Study Design: This is a phase 2A, open label, cumulative dose, randomized 2-way crossover
study designed to assess the safety, efficacy, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics (PK), and
extrapulmonary pharmacodynamics of cumulative doses of Halix™ albuterol 90mcg compared with
cumulative doses of Ventolin HFA MDI. After completing all screening assessments and meeting
all eligibility criteria [including SABA-free screening forced expiratory volume in 1 second
(FEV1) ≥50% to <85% of that predicted for age, gender, height, and ethnicity], enrolled
subjects will withdraw from use of Ventolin MDI with substitution of Atrovent HFA as the only
inhaled bronchodilator for at least 72 hours before each of 2 Treatment Days. On each
Treatment Day study treatments will consist of single doses of study drug (albuterol)
administered at 30-minute intervals as follows:
Halix™ albuterol UDDI - 1 + 1 + 2 + 4 inhalations [90 mcg per inhalation] Ventolin albuterol
MDI -- 2 + 2 + 4 + 8 inhalations [90 mcg (1 puff) per inhalation]
The order in which each treatment will be administered to a subject will be based on
randomization to one of 2 possible sequences. Equal numbers of subjects will be assigned to
each sequence. The beginning of each Treatment Day will be separated by a washout period of
at least 72 hours after the preceding Treatment Day; the washout period not to exceed 240
hours. After Treatment Day 2, subjects will be assessed at an End-of-Study (EOS) Visit which
will occur 1 to 5 days after the last administration of study drug.
Prior to each Treatment Day, the subject must not have used >8 actuations of (non-study drug)
rescue Ventolin MDI on each of 3 or more days during the previous 7 days and must not have
used any non-study drug rescue Ventolin MDI during the 72 hours prior to the start of the
Treatment Day. The Treatment Day will not proceed if either of these instances has occurred.
Within the 75 minutes prior to the first study drug dose on each of the 2 Treatment Days, the
following procedures will be performed: vital signs (BP and HR), ECG, collection of urine for
pregnancy test if subject is a WOCBP, collection of blood for baseline glucose, potassium,
and PK, and spirometry at 60 minutes and at 30 minutes prior to the anticipated time of first
study drug dose. The average of the FEV1 at 60 minutes and 30 minutes prior to the first
study drug dose on Treatment Day 1 must be ≥ 50% and < 85% of percent predicted in order for
the Treatment Day to proceed. On Treatment Day 2, the average of the FEV1 at 60 minutes and
30 minutes obtained predose must be ≥ 50% and <85% of predicted in order for Treatment Day 2
to proceed.
After the first study drug dose on Treatment Day 1 and on Treatment Day 2, and after each of
the following two cumulative doses on each Treatment Day, subjects will undergo spirometry at
5 (+ 2) minutes and at 25 (+/- 2) minutes post-dose. Blood for glucose, potassium and PK
sample will be collected at 15 (+/- 5) minutes after the first study drug dose and after each
of the following two cumulative doses and vital signs and ECG will be performed at 15 (+/- 5)
minutes after the first study drug dose and after each of the following two cumulative doses.
Following the last cumulative study drug dose on each Treatment Day, blood for PK sample will
be collected at 10, 20, 45, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480, 600 and 720 minutes after the last
dose. After the last cumulative dose, spirometry will be performed at 5 (+ 2) minutes and at
25 (+/- 2) minutes. ECG and vital signs will be performed at 15 (+/-5) minutes after the last
cumulative dose. After the last cumulative dose, blood will be collected for glucose and
potassium at 45 and 120 minutes. Vital signs (BP and HR) will be measured hourly after the
last cumulative dose up to 360 minutes and at 480, 600, and 720 minutes after the last dose.
The time of each study drug dose will be recorded as the time of the last inhalation of study
drug for each individual cumulative dose administered when multiple inhalations are required
to administer the dose.
After Treatment Day 2, subjects will be assessed at an End-of-Study (EOS) that will occur 1
to 5 days after the day of the last administration of study drug.
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