Asthma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled "First-in-human" Study To Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Single Ascending Oral Doses of PBF-680 in Male Healthy Volunteers
This is a phase I, single-center, randomized, double-blind, dose escalation study without
therapeutic benefit, in which PBF-680 will be administered as single oral ascending dose to
young male healthy volunteers. Up to four different rising doses will be tested in groups of
8 participants. Thus, four groups will participate but each one participating only once. For
each dose level / group the participants will be randomized to active or placebo with 2
participants being randomly assigned to placebo and 6 to the active drug. First, one
volunteer will receive active drug (subgroup 1); after 48h of safety and tolerability
assessment a second subgroup of 3 volunteers will receive 2 active drug and 1 placebo; after
48h of safety and tolerability parameters assessment a third subgroup of 4 volunteers will
receive 3 active drug and 1 placebo. After evaluation of safety parameters of dose level the
process will replicate one week afterwards in the following dosages.
The aims of this study are:
Primary:
- To assess the safety and tolerability of single escalating oral doses of PBF-680 in young
male healthy subjects leading to the determination of the maximum tolerated dose (MTD).
Secondary:
- To assess the pharmacokinetics of PBF-680 after single rising oral doses in healthy
young male subjects.
- To asses the preliminary pharmacodynamic effects.
- To evaluate the adenosine A1 receptor antagonism in blood samples of healthy volunteer
caused by the PBF-680 administration
In order to assess the safety and tolerability of single escalating oral doses of PBF-680,
safe measurements (ECG, vital signs, blood chemistry and hematology) will be conducted
before, during and follow-up study course.
- Physical Examination. Physical examination data will be collected at screening and at
the end of the study. All occurring abnormalities will be displayed by subjects. Vital
Signs. Vital signs (DINAMAP V100) including measurements of blood pressure, pulse and
respiratory rate and digital axillary temperature will be obtained at screening, during
study and at study completion (follow up). All occurring abnormalities will be
displayed by subjects.
- Adverse Events. All information obtained on adverse events will be displayed and
tallied by treatment /dose. Laboratory variables (Hematology, Biochemistry and
Urinalysis): Clinical laboratory data will be collected at screening, during study and
at study completion(follow up). All subjects with values outside of the normal range
for any variable will be identified. All occurring abnormalities will be displayed by
subjects.
- Electrocardiographic Evaluation. An electrocardiogram will be performed at several
times, at screening, during the study and at completion of the study (follow up).
Description of ECG intervals will be also done. All occurring abnormalities will be
identified.
Also, as secondary variables will be evaluated:
- Pharmacokinetic profile analysis. The variable for the pharmacokinetic evaluation will
be the parameter that defines the bioavailability in extend and rate Ln [AUC 0t](AUC:
area under curve), Ln [Cmax] of experimental products and placebo. For this purpose the
necessary kinetic parameters will be determined by means of a non compartmental method
with the values obtained after the quantitative analysis of the plasma levels of
PBF-680. The following pharmacokinetic parameters will be obtained from each individual
plasma concentration versus time profile using standard methods, if the data warrant
doing so
- Pharmacodynamic effects. To asses the preliminary pharmacodynamic effects of PBF-680 at
each dose level, subjective tests (VAS) and (LSEQ) before and after different times
post-drug administration will be conducted. Effects on the CNS (Central Nervous system)
will be evaluated by analyzing of the changes observed in the different time for
subjective assessment scales.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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