Effects of Music and Comedy Application on Pain and Kinesyophobia in Patients With TKA

Arthroplasty Complications Clinical Trial

Official title:

The Effect of Postoperative Music and Comedy Movie Application on Surgical Pain and Kinesiophobia After Total Knee Artroplasty

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05471778
• Other study ID #: 2021-178
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: December 20, 2021
• Est. completion date: July 15, 2022

Study information

• Verified date: July 2022
• Source: Malatya Turgut Ozal University
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a surgical procedure used to restore painless joint function and increase patients' activities of daily living in patients with progressive knee osteoarthrosis. Kinesiophobia can be seen in patients suffering from pain. It is stated that the incidence of kinesiophobia in TKA patients is 24.4%. Based on this information, this study was planned.

Description:

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a surgical procedure used to restore painless joint function and increase patients' activities of daily living in patients with progressive knee osteoarthrosis. Kinesiophobia can be seen in patients suffering from pain. It is stated that the incidence of kinesiophobia in TKA patients is 24.4%. Pain etc. While conditions can be relieved by pharmacological treatment methods, non-pharmacological treatments can be effective in relieving patients' pain. With the relief of pain, it will be possible to eliminate the kinesiophobia experienced by the patients. It is known that humor, which is among the non-pharmacological treatment methods, increases the pain resistance of the patients, reduces the stress hormone, and strengthens the immune system. It is reported in the literature that listening to music, another non-pharmacological treatment, is also effective in relieving pain after TKA. For this reason, the study was planned to determine the effect of postoperative music and comedy films on kinesiophobia and pain in patients undergoing TKA.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 180
• Est. completion date: July 15, 2022
• Est. primary completion date: July 8, 2022
• Accepts healthy volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Patients over the age of 18 who agreed to participate in the study,
• Patients undergoing TKA
• Patients without a disabling psychiatric disorder

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients under the age of 18 who do not agree to participate in the study.
• Those who have a psychiatric diagnosis that prevents communication.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Arthroplasty Complications
• Kinesiophobia

Intervention

Behavioral:
• Watching comedy movie
A 25-minute comedy film created by the researchers was watched.
• listening to music
25 minutes of music created by the researchers was played.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Turkey	Turgut Ozal Medical Center	Malatya

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Malatya Turgut Ozal University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

References & Publications (1)

Saritas S, Genç H, Okutan S, Inci R, Özdemir A, Kizilkaya G. The Effect of Comedy Films on Postoperative Pain and Anxiety in Surgical Oncology Patients. Complement Med Res. 2019;26(4):231-239. doi: 10.1159/000497234. Epub 2019 Mar 27. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS)	The kinesiophobia levels of the patients were evaluated postoperatively and 24 hours after surgery.	up to 24 hours post-surgery (0-1 day)
Primary	Pain Level	The pain levels of the patients were measured by means of the visual pain scale.	up to 24 hours post-surgery (0-1 day)