View clinical trials related to Anesthesia.
Filter by:The study compares the effects of various anesthetic techniques on anterior approach total hip arthroplasty results retrospectively
This project integrates the characteristics of electroencephalo-graph（EEG）, cerebral oxygen, blood pressure, heart rate, etc., based on nonlinear theory and neural oscillation, large sample data and machine learning theory, to develop a multi-modal monitoring system suitable for domestic patients, taking into account changes in sedation, analgesia, cerebral hemodynamics and other factors, regardless of patient age and type of general anesthesia drugs.
This clinical study was conducted to compare the needleless Comfort-in jet injector device and the conventional needle technique in terms of 1. Pain level during the administration of local anesthesia in children. 2. Their effectiveness during pulpotomy procedures in primary molars. Whether comfort-in jet injector device will achieve sufficient anesthesia for the procedures undertaken during pulpotomy or not when compared to the conventional technique and the pain levels of both techniques during the anesthesia step.
Monitoring performed by a trained operator has proven to be useful and valued by patients after the use of continuous regional anesthesia. A health professional calls each patient to gather information about their recovery. However, this direct communication strategy requires time and resources, especially if many patients are involved. A modern and convenient approach involves the use of immediate communication technology for follow-up after a procedure. They may contain specific questions that patients can easily answer from their mobile devices. Automated text messages could be associated with greater convenience and ease for patients with response rates at least like the traditional method. Phone calls, on the other hand, may be less scalable and require more human resources. The objective of the project is to evaluate the feasibility of monitoring through automated electronic messaging by evaluating its usability using a validated scale in Spanish. response rate on the first day and adherence rate compared to that of the traditional method. Secondarily, adherence and differences in satisfaction will be compared.
Ciprofol, a novel intravenous general anesthetic with a chemical structure akin to propofol, boasts significantly enhanced potency. It offers a rapid onset, reduced incidence of injection pain, and minor impact on the cardiovascular system. However, clinical research regarding ciprofol's use for anesthesia induction in cardiac surgery remains limited.
The study aimed to investigate anesthesia management of pediatric patients in the Ankara Bilkent City Hospital during the earthquake disaster of February 6.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is a by-product of metabolism and is removed from the body when we breathe out. High levels of CO2 can affect the nervous system and cause us to be sleepy or sedated. Research suggests that high levels of CO2 may benefit patients who are asleep under anesthesia, such as by reducing infection rates, nausea, or recovery from anesthesia . CO2 may also reduce pain signals or the medication required to keep patients asleep during anesthesia; this has not been researched in children. During general anesthesia, anesthesiologists keep patients asleep with anesthetic gases or by giving medications into a vein. These drugs can depress breathing; therefore, an anesthesiologist will control breathing (ventilation) with an artificial airway such as an endotracheal tube. Changes in ventilation can alter the amount of CO2 removed from the body. The anesthesiologist may also monitor a patient's level of consciousness using a 'Depth of Anesthesia Monitor' such as the Bispectral Index (BIS), which analyzes a patient's brain activity and generates a number to tell the anesthesiologist how asleep they are. The investigator's study will test if different levels of CO2 during intravenous anesthesia are linked with different levels of sedation or sleepiness in children, as measured by BIS. If so, this could reduce the amount of anesthetic medication the child receives. Other benefits may be decreased medication costs, fewer side effects, and a positive environmental impact by using less disposable anesthesia equipment.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and feasibility of early oral hydration in patients receiving video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery after general anesthesia. The main questions aims to answer: - the safety and feasibility of oral hydration supplementation in the recovery room following general anesthesia. - the degree of improvement in sore throat and dry mouth after oral hydration. - the side effects and risks of oral hydration supplementation, such as the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting. - the impact of oral hydration supplementation in the recovery room following general anesthesia on hemodynamics. - patient satisfaction with oral hydration supplementation in the recovery room following general anesthesia. Participants will receive a series of oral hydration from swab moistening, and ice cube hydration to water hydration in the recovery room. Researchers will compare with the standard, no-hydration group to see if it is safe and feasible to hydrate patients in the recovery room.
Perioperative respiratory complications are a major source of morbidity and mortality. Postoperative atelectasis plays a central role in their development. Protective "open lung" mechanical ventilation aims to minimize the occurrence of atelectasis during the perioperative period. Randomized controlled studies have been performed comparing various "open lung" ventilation protocols, but these studies report varying and conflicting effects. The interpretation of these studies is complicated by the absence of imagery supporting the pulmonary impact associated with the use of different ventilation strategies. Imaging studies suggest that the gain in pulmonary gas content in "open lung" ventilation regimens disappears within minutes after the extubation. Thus, the potential benefits of open-lung ventilation appear to be lost if, at the time of extubation, no measures are used to keep the lungs well aerated. Recent expert recommendations on good mechanical ventilation practices in the operating room conclude that there is actually no quality study on extubation. Extubation is a very common practice for anesthesiologists as part of their daily clinical practice. It is therefore imperative to generate evidence on good clinical practice during anesthetic emergence in order to potentially identify an effective extubation strategy to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications.
There is limited research on the combined use of esketamine and alfentanil for anesthesia during facial laser treatment in pediatric patients, and the effective dosage of esketamine for inhibiting body movement remains unclear. We explore the effective dose of esketamine combined with alfentanil for the inhibition of body movement during facial laser treatment in pediatric patients.