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Anesthesia; Adverse Effect clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02976584 Completed - Epilepsy Clinical Trials

Epileptic Potentials During Cardiac Surgery and Association With Postoperative Neurological Outcome

EPOCAS
Start date: July 11, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Primarily, the investigators want to test the hypothesis that it is possible to detect epileptiform EEG during cardiac surgery under general anesthesia. Furthermore, the investigators will examine if those epileptic potentials coincide, follow or are unrelated to ischemic events detected by EEG or Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Finally, the investigators will look for independent associations between intraoperative seizures (with or without ischemic events) and postoperative neurological outcome, as well as between intraoperative seizures (with or without ischemic events) and the total amount of TXA given.

NCT ID: NCT02823392 Completed - Clinical trials for Difficult Intubation

Difficult Bag Mask Ventilation and Difficult Intubation in Children

Start date: September 2008
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Unanticipated difficult airway comprises of unexpected difficult bag mask ventilation or unforeseen difficult laryngoscopy. The incidence of difficult laryngoscopy or unanticipated difficult intubation in children was varied from 1.2 %to 4.77% depending on general or specific population and type of surgery. The known risk factors of difficult intubation in children were young age, associated syndrome or congenital abnormality and obstructive sleep apnea. Moreover, the predictors of difficult laryngoscopy by physical examination were associated with short interincisors distance, high frontal plane to chin distance, short thyromental distance and Cormack & Lehane classification 3 or 4. However, little knowledge is known regarding difficult bag mask ventilation in children. The incidence of difficult bag mask ventilation was 6.6% according to the single study. A few study reported the independent risk factor of difficult bag mask ventilation in children which were young age, obesity, use of neuromuscular blocking agent and airway surgery. In addition, the association between difficult bag mask ventilation and difficult intubation are still unknown. To understand more of difficult bag mask ventilation in children and factor-association may reduce incidence of morbidity and mortality by identifying difficult airway, preparing personnel and equipment tool in order to improve clinical outcome in pediatric anesthesia. The objectives of the study were to determine the predictors of difficult bag mask ventilation and the association with unexpected difficult intubation in children who came for elective surgery in tertiary care hospital of southern Thailand.

NCT ID: NCT02062333 Completed - Clinical trials for Anesthesia; Adverse Effect

The Effects of the Drugs Used in Hypotensive Anaesthesia on Cochlea

Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to find the Effects of Anesthetics Used in Hypotensive Anesthesia on Stapes Reflex and Distortion Product Auto Acoustic Emission.