Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

This will be a randomized controlled clinical trial in patients who have undergone primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty at Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital, Brigham and Women's Hospital and University of Chicago Medical Center. Study subjects will receive either a shared decision aid (SDA) about pain management or standard of care at the time of discharge. The impact of the SDA on the number of leftover opioid pills on postoperative day 30 and average NRS pain score on postoperative day 7 will be assessed.


Clinical Trial Description

This study will be a randomized controlled trial for primary, unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients at Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital, Brigham and Women's Hospital and University of Chicago Medical Center to determine the impact of using a SDA on the number of leftover opioid pills on postoperative day 30 and average NRS pain score on postoperative day 7. The SDA includes factual information about the World Health Organization pain ladder, the 0-10 NRS pain scale, pharmacologic pain management options, opioid medication benefits and risks and predicted post-discharge opioid requirements based on previous modeling in TKA patients. The SDA has been developed by the principal investigator solely for the purpose of this study. Patients will be enrolled on postoperative day 0 or 1 and randomized to intervention or control groups. The intervention group will view the SDA slides on the study iPad. SDA viewing will be guided by the research assistant, who will read a pre-written script as each slide is viewed. Following the guided viewing of the SDA, subjects in the intervention group will have the opportunity to ask questions to the research assistant to confirm their comprehension of the presented facts. The control group will receive no intervention and will receive standard of care and standard discharge prescriptions. The intervention group subjects will choose the number of opioid pills they wish to include in their discharge opioid prescription (anywhere from 0 to the maximum allowable as determined by clinical practice and/or state law). Daily analgesic intake, adverse effects and numeric rating scale (NRS) pain scores will be collected and analyzed. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04564729
Study type Interventional
Source Brigham and Women's Hospital
Contact Naida Cole, MD
Phone 9176576692
Email nmcole@bsd.uchicago.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date November 2, 2020
Completion date September 30, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Not yet recruiting NCT05534230 - Dexmedetomidine for Pain Reduction in CABG N/A
Recruiting NCT06275698 - HONEY for the Treatment of POst-Tonsillectomy Pain N/A
Recruiting NCT04436224 - Hydromorphone for ICU-analgesia in Patients With Non-mechanical Ventilation Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT04548323 - Hypoalgesic Effects of Walking and Running Imagined
Completed NCT06054945 - Clinical Impact of IPACK Block Addition to Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block
Completed NCT04394481 - Extension of Analgesia by Combined Injection of Dexamethasone and Dexmedetomidine After Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery Phase 4
Completed NCT04690647 - The Efficacy of Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block for Analgesia After Elective Total Hip Replacement. N/A
Completed NCT05034601 - ESPB vs TPVB for Postoperative Analgesia After the Nuss Procedure N/A
Completed NCT03740815 - Feasibility of Serratus Plane Block Associated With Sedation in Axillary Dissection N/A
Recruiting NCT05454202 - Assessment of the Interest of ANI in the Non-communicating Patient in Palliative Care
Recruiting NCT04554186 - Serratus Anterior Plane Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block. N/A
Suspended NCT04860635 - Safety of F14 Following Total Knee Replacement Phase 2/Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT06393777 - Effectiveness of Pre-administered Natural Sweet-tasting Solution (Honey) for Decreasing Pain of Needle Insertion N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04519463 - The Effect of Local Anesthesia With Lidocaine During Insertion and Removal of Nasal Packing Early Phase 1
Completed NCT02916342 - Interscalene Block Versus Combined Supraprascapular: Axillary Nerve Blocks Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT02549118 - Tenoxicam for Intrapartum Analgesia Phase 2
Completed NCT03206554 - Local Infiltration Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT02190760 - Comparison Between Perineural and Systemic Effect of Dexamethasone for Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block. N/A
Completed NCT01789606 - Self-Selection and Actual Use Trial of Ibuprofen 600 mg Immediate Release/Extended Caplet Phase 3
Completed NCT01299584 - ULTIVA Post Marketing Surveillance N/A